This is topic OSC opinion on homosexuality in forum Discussions About Orson Scott Card at Hatrack River Forum.


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Posted by Gay Brendan (Member # 9764) on :
 
Can anyone shed light on the above subject - a former fan raised my curiosity on another website this afternoon..?
 
Posted by Pécuchet (Member # 9330) on :
 
I was just wondering if your curiosity is genuine or you're just willing to start something ...
 
Posted by Icarus (Member # 3162) on :
 
He believes, consistently with his faith, that homosexual behavior is a sin, and that it is harmful to society, and should therefore be discouraged. He has expressed that it is not unique among sinful or harmful actions, and that homosexual individuals should be treated with respect for their humanity and compassion for their difficult temptation to overcome. He has expressed disagreement with those who feel that the movement for gay rights is analogous to the Civil Rights movement.

Welcome to Hatrack, Brendan. [Wave]

If you click on the search button (below the "new topic" button above, and search for homosexuality on the OSC side of the forum, you will find our previous discussions on the topic. They are typically contentious, and they typically result in hurt feelings on both sides, which may explain the war weary reaction you may get for raising the topic. If you google "orson scott card" and homosexuality, you will find, among other things, articles Card has written detailing his views on the topic.
 
Posted by pooka (Member # 5003) on :
 
You can also search for the word "homosexual" and filter for username "Orson Scott Card", if you don't have time to read 500 posts in any given thread. This is a real suggestion. Some people don't realize he actually posts here.
 
Posted by DaisyMae (Member # 9722) on :
 
I just want to add, that as a member of Orson Scott Cards religion we share similar beliefs. OSC has on many instances been labeled a homophobe and this always makes me mad.

OSC is not afraid of homosexuals. He does not hate homosexuals. Nor do I. No more than I hate anyone else who makes choices that I disagree with. I disagree with the choice, but I might very well love the person. OSC has had homosexual characters in his books and portrays them quite fairly.

Icarus and pooka are right though. Doing what they suggest is the best way to answer your question.
 
Posted by Razputin (Member # 9522) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by DaisyMae:
I just want to add, that as a member of Orson Scott Cards religion...

I didn't know that Uncle Orson started the Mormons or the Latter Day Saint movement!? [Confused]
 
Posted by Puppy (Member # 6721) on :
 
Raz, the possessive is a perfectly normal, legitimate way to refer to the religion that an individual adheres to.
 
Posted by KLoWn (Member # 9739) on :
 
I am a Christian (Nondenominational) All I can say is if someone else holds to the christian beliefs the Book of Romans says thier opinions on Homosexuallity.

However let us not forget The Books of John, Luke and Mathew on how to talk and be with all people.

A sin is a sin is a sin We are all guilty of sin so if homosexuality is a sin then is it any different from stealing or disrespect to our parents?

I wish you well on your path Brendan. I hope you find the clear way with low hills. [Smile]
 
Posted by lynn johnson (Member # 9620) on :
 
As a practicing mormon myself, I should add to this disucssion that I feel the same way about extramarital sex as about homosexuality. In some ways, it is a greater danger to society than homosexual sex. I don't hate those who practice it, but I am deeply convinced it is wrong, sinful, and destructive. There are ever so many condemnations of extramarital heterosexual sex in the bible. My own opinion is that the Christian churches of the day are winking at this, not facing it.
 
Posted by DaisyMae (Member # 9722) on :
 
Razputin - thank you for pointing out my phrasing mistake. Of course I do not consider OSC the leader of my church. [Roll Eyes]

I also highly agree with Lynn. Any type of sex outside of marriage is wrong.

I also want to clarify that in my previous post I said that I "disagree with the choice but love the person." This is not to say that I believe attraction to someone of the same gender is a choice. I don't mean to minimize those feelings because they are real. Acting on them, however, is a choice.
 
Posted by quidscribis (Member # 5124) on :
 
What lynn and DaisyMae said. [Smile]
 
Posted by Reshpeckobiggle (Member # 8947) on :
 
"Any type of sex outside of marriage is wrong"

Agreed, but if homosexual marriages are legalized (as they are in some states) then is it no longer wrong for them to do their thing?

Here's an argument that is often made for homosexuality: "It isn't a choice; because who would choose something that hard?"

So let's call it a compulsion. Guess what else is a compulsion? Rape, pedophilia, kleptomania, and for some people, murder. Now for these people, they either give in to their compulsion, or they resist it. But how about regular people, like myself? I have a compulsion to lie when it is beneficial to me; to cheat at cards when the opportunity presents itself; and sometimes, to just give up on life. Simply dealing with life is hard enough, but to resist those everyday sorts of temptations is virtue.

Obviously, my argument hinges on the idea that homosexuality is wrong. If it is not, well, do we allow judges to decide what is right or wrong, or do we allow democratic processes? I ask that because, guaranteed, if a law passes, supported by a majority, explicitly restricting homosexuality in any capacity, it will be declared unconstitutional. It hasn't happened in regards to marriage yet, but barring an actual amendment to the constitution detailing such a restriction, it will.
 
Posted by RunningBear (Member # 8477) on :
 
sorry. ranted. read the discussion that happened, its large.

[ September 28, 2006, 01:04 AM: Message edited by: RunningBear ]
 
Posted by Libbie (Member # 9529) on :
 
But not already discussed with Brendan. He has a right to a civil discussion on a topic that he feels strongly about. You don't have to participate, RunningBear.

Brendan, welcome. If you ever get a chance to chat with OSC here, you'll find that contrary to popular rumors in the gay community, he's a very accepting, kind man. He may not feel that homosexuality is "okay," but he certainly does not hate gay people - or even dislike them, as far as I can tell from his previous writings on the topic. And as has been pointed out already, he has written gay characters into his books and stories that are very well dealt with.

Most Mormons don't feel that homosexuality is anything but a sin, but most Mormons are also very loving folks, even to those they perceive to be sinners.
 
Posted by RunningBear (Member # 8477) on :
 
I am not saying that, but reading through the multi-page discussion may give him information faster. sorry, I got frustrated.
 
Posted by quidscribis (Member # 5124) on :
 
quote:
"Any type of sex outside of marriage is wrong"

Agreed, but if homosexual marriages are legalized (as they are in some states) then is it no longer wrong for them to do their thing?

Not with LDS beliefs - it would remain a sin. Sin is dictated by God and his commandments, not by man creating or destroying laws. Only God can tell us that homosexual sex is no longer a sin, and until or unless he does, it will remain that way according to our beliefs.
 
Posted by pooka (Member # 5003) on :
 
Abortion is legal, but still considered wrong by the church. No fault divorce is legal, but still considered wrong. Alcohol, Tobacco, Chocolate desserts with dangerous names, the list goes on. But I believe in a policy of hating the sin but loving the person. It's what I try for, anyway.
 
Posted by Libbie (Member # 9529) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by pooka:
Abortion is legal, but still considered wrong by the church. No fault divorce is legal, but still considered wrong. Alcohol, Tobacco, Chocolate desserts with dangerous names, the list goes on. But I believe in a policy of hating the sin but loving the person. It's what I try for, anyway.

Pooka, I'm curious. Sorry this goes way off topic, but it's convenient to slip it in here. When I was LDS, I was also a vegetarian. I was trying to live by the very sensible rules set out in the Scriptures.

I wonder why so few LDS families choose to go vegetarian. It's as clear as crystal what the Lord has to say about eating meat:

"Yea, flesh also of beasts and of the fowls of the air, I, the Lord, have ordained for the use of man with thanksgiving; nevertheless they are to be used sparingly;

"And it is pleasing unto me that they should not be used, only in times of winter, or of cold, or famine." -D&C 89:12-13

...these verses appear just a couple of verses after those admonishing the use of alcohol, tobacco, and "hot drinks" (commonly taken to be coffee).

When I had the Dicsussions prior to being baptized, the importance of not using alcohol, caffeine, and tobacco was set out for me, but there, staring me in the face, were two very clear verses about not eating any meat unless you HAD to. Not looking at animals as a constant source of food, but rather a source to be used only in times of need. I asked the missionaries about it, but they didn't have much to say on the topic.

So, I chose to live a largely vegetarian life, because it seemed pretty clear to me that God doesn't want us to just chow down on animals all the time.

I'm just curious as to whether other Mormons are/were vegetarians because of this verse, or not. If not, what causes you to interpret the verses about strong drinks and tobacco as something to follow, but not the verse about using animals' flesh only in times of need?

Sorry for the thread hijack! I'll move this to a new thread if you guys want me to.
 
Posted by MrSquicky (Member # 1802) on :
 
quote:
I am a Christian (Nondenominational) All I can say is if someone else holds to the christian beliefs the Book of Romans says thier opinions on Homosexuallity.
This is not necessarily true. The evidence is pretty strong that that particular passage was retranslated in the 13th century to refer to homosexuals. Prior to that, in its original meaning, it was generally considered to be referring to pederasty.

What most of the people here know about OSC's stance on hmosexuality come from what he's written on it. You can find that here and here.

There's also an interview with a highly biased and irresponsible journalist from Salon, which you can find here

Some quotes:
quote:
Laws against homosexual behavior should remain on the books, not to be indiscriminately enforced against anyone who happens to be caught violating them, but to be used when necessary to send a clear message that those whoflagrantly violate society's regulation of sexual behavior cannot be permitted to remain as acceptable, equal citizens within that society.

The goal of the polity is not to put homosexuals in jail. The goal is to discourage people from engaging in homosexual practices in the first place, and, when they nevertheless proceed in their homosexual behavior, to encourage them to do so discreetly, so as not to shake the confidence of the community in the polity's ability to provide rules for safe, stable, dependable marriage and family relationships.

quote:
And we all know the course this thing will follow. Anyone who opposes this edict will be branded a bigot; any schoolchild who questions the legitimacy of homosexual marriage will be expelled for "hate speech." The fanatical Left will insist that anyone who upholds the fundamental meaning that marriage has always had, everywhere, until this generation, is a "homophobe" and therefore mentally ill.
quote:
So if my friends insist on calling what they do "marriage," they are not turning their relationship into what my wife and I have created, because no court has the power to change what their relationship actually is.

Instead they are attempting to strike a death blow against the well-earned protected status of our, and every other, real marriage.

They steal from me what I treasure most, and gain for themselves nothing at all. They won't be married. They'll just be playing dress-up in their parents' clothes.

quote:
The dark secret of homosexual society -- the one that dares not speak its name -- is how many homosexuals first entered into that world through a disturbing seduction or rape or molestation or abuse, and how many of them yearn to get out of the homosexual community and live normally.
quote:
"I'm amused that you think it doesn't hurt anyone. The homosexuals that I've known well, I have found none who were actually made happier by performing homosexual acts. Or by withdrawing, which is what they do, from the mainline of human life. The separation is there and is, in fact, celebrated within the homosexual community."

 
Posted by DaisyMae (Member # 9722) on :
 
Libbie, I also have wondered about this. When I have asked other members about it they just say that as long as things are done in moderation it's not a problem. But I commend you for your choice. D&C is meant to be instruction on how to keep our bodies healthy and I agree that eating a mainly plant-based diet is what will keep our bodies most healthy. My sister is a Vegan (not because of the cruelty to animals issue, but because she believes her body is more healthy without animal proteins).

The topic of meat-eating is rarely, if ever, addressed within LDS meetings. You present a good point.

I think the reason issues of strong drink and tobacco are so much focused upon is because our church leaders have given us specific instruction on how to interpret these.
 
Posted by Libbie (Member # 9529) on :
 
I think you're right, DaisyMae. I wonder if the meat-eating stuff will ever be addressed in the future? Interesting!
 
Posted by Libbie (Member # 9529) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by MrSquicky:


There's also an interview with a highly biased and irresponsible journalist from Salon, which you can find here

Wow. Now, I'm in the minority here on Hatrack in that I think gay rights ARE as important as civil rights, and I'm all in favor of gay people being able to marry if they want to. That being said, I am ASTOUNDED at the irresponsibility and clear personal agenda displayed in that interview (by the interviewer, not by Mr. Card). I can't believe anybody would let a piece like that be published. Doesn't this woman have an EDITOR? I know Salon's big thing is being edgy, but that was downright ridiculous. Twisting words all over the place. What a jerk. I'd call her other things, but I'll try to keep this thread family-friendly. [Eek!]

Did she think that while she was attempting to paint Card in a certain light, she wouldn't also be painting herself in another? Bad, bad, horrible, bad journalism. Even for an editorial piece.
 
Posted by Noemon (Member # 1115) on :
 
quote:
Now, I'm in the minority here on Hatrack in that I think gay rights ARE as important as civil rights, and I'm all in favor of gay people being able to marry if they want to.
I don't find that to be a minority opinion here at all; my impression is that both sides of that issue are fairly well represented.
 
Posted by vonk (Member # 9027) on :
 
^What Noeman said.

I also want to add that just because there hasn't been a large outcry at some of the things said here, it shouldn't be assumed that everyone here agrees with them. This conversation has been had before, and as someone mentioned, feelings have been hurt, and people have gotten very angry. I don't want to be a part of that again.

Edit: ...even though I'm just a newb and therefore have no idea what I'm talking about.

[ September 28, 2006, 03:16 PM: Message edited by: vonk ]
 
Posted by Stephan (Member # 7549) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Noemon:
I don't find that to be a minority opinion here at all; my impression is that both sides of that issue are fairly well represented.

I think many straight people who do feel Gays should be allowed to marry, just don't care enough to be vocal about it.
 
Posted by vonk (Member # 9027) on :
 
Caring about something and discussing something on an internet forum are not the same thing.

I care very much about many things that I do not discuss here.
 
Posted by Lyrhawn (Member # 7039) on :
 
Despite the fact that I think the woman in that article is a blithering idiot...I still can't help but think she made a solid point or two against what Card said.

When he talks about homosexuals going against the biological mainstream, don't single women who choose not to marry do the same thing? I've read several articles from Time and Newsweek in recent weeks that more and more, professional women are choosing not to marry, and not to have kids. Aren't they making a conscious choice to defy the biological mainstream?

And I'll bet most homosexuals do want to get out of the shadow of the homosexual community, and want to live normal lives, but they can't very well do that with constant reminders of how unwanted they are can they? Don't serve in the military, don't shove your lifestyle in my face, don't get married, don't adopt kids, you're fired, etc. etc. Maybe if society was more accepting, they wouldn't have to worry about being stuck in what could be considered a damaging homosexual community.

As for marriage, I don't think religious groups should be forced to marry a homosexual couple, and I believe the constitution protects religious groups from being forced to do so. But our ideas of marriage, despite what some might say, HAVE changed over the last couple hundred years. Twelve years olds don't get married anymore, parents, last I checked, can't forcibly marry off their children for a price to another family, and interracial marriage is widely accepted.

Religion can define marriage all it wants, but we live with a secular government that has a duty to protect the rights, and guarantee the rights of the non-religious and religious alike. If someone else wants a civil union for them and their partner, it doesn't affect me, regardless of if I'm married or not, and I don't understand how Card can feel it affects him, but then the deeper issue is I don't understand why homosexuality is considered so dangerous to families and society in general.
 
Posted by Synesthesia (Member # 4774) on :
 
I don't think a lot of people who are against homosexuality understand a lot about it...
Not to sound rude, but this seems to be the case to me.
 
Posted by Libbie (Member # 9529) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Noemon:
quote:
Now, I'm in the minority here on Hatrack in that I think gay rights ARE as important as civil rights, and I'm all in favor of gay people being able to marry if they want to.
I don't find that to be a minority opinion here at all; my impression is that both sides of that issue are fairly well represented.
Ahh, okay. I think the people who feel differently from me tend to be more vocal...or faster to respond to related threads.
 
Posted by Libbie (Member # 9529) on :
 
Lyrhawn, I agree with you on all points you made.
 
Posted by TL (Member # 8124) on :
 
quote:
Pooka, I'm curious. Sorry this goes way off topic, but it's convenient to slip it in here. When I was LDS, I was also a vegetarian. I was trying to live by the very sensible rules set out in the Scriptures.

I wonder why so few LDS families choose to go vegetarian. It's as clear as crystal what the Lord has to say about eating meat:

"Yea, flesh also of beasts and of the fowls of the air, I, the Lord, have ordained for the use of man with thanksgiving; nevertheless they are to be used sparingly;

"And it is pleasing unto me that they should not be used, only in times of winter, or of cold, or famine." -D&C 89:12-13

...these verses appear just a couple of verses after those admonishing the use of alcohol, tobacco, and "hot drinks" (commonly taken to be coffee).

Libbie, I think your interpretation of these scriptures is quite correct. Mormons should not be eating meat, according to Doctrine, or should be eating it sparsely, or should only be eating it during "lean" times. For good health, and a variety of other reasons.

This is something I used to talk about frequently, when I was LDS.
 
Posted by mr_porteiro_head (Member # 4644) on :
 
It seems pretty presumptious for someone who is not LDS to declare what Mormons should or should not be doing doctrinally.
 
Posted by El JT de Spang (Member # 7742) on :
 
It doesn't seem presumptuous when the discussors are exLDS.
 
Posted by mr_porteiro_head (Member # 4644) on :
 
It does to me.
 
Posted by El JT de Spang (Member # 7742) on :
 
Why? Does an ex-member know less about scriptures and doctrine than a current member, necessarily? For that matter, what's to prevent someone of a totally different religion or denomination from correctly interpretting the LDS scriptures?
 
Posted by mr_porteiro_head (Member # 4644) on :
 
This is not a matter of doctrine. Ther is not clear-cut doctring on this matter.

I wouldn't have said "boo" if TL had said "That's the way I interpret that scripture", "That is what I think is true", or "That's what I believed back when I did belive".

But no, TL said "That is what those people should be doing".
 
Posted by El JT de Spang (Member # 7742) on :
 
I see your point. My issue with your post was that you seemed to take offense not to what was said as much as who said it (i.e., non-Mormon).

I just don't see why that should have any bearing, considering the person has done their homework on the subject. In other words, if you (hypothetically) left the church tomorrow, I wouldn't think that would make you any less knowledgeable about its teachings.
 
Posted by mr_porteiro_head (Member # 4644) on :
 
I think it's pretty presumptuous for any outsider to say the proper way to be X.

It's like me trying to say what is proper way to be a woman, European, or divorcee, especially when what I say is in conflict with the generally accepted manner of being a woman, European, or divorcee.

Again, this isn't about teachings -- this is about what people should do. If TL has said "these are the teachings on this subject" I wouldn't have said boo unless something was incorrect.

There's a big difference between saying "We should do this" and "You should do this" or "They should do this".
 
Posted by Libbie (Member # 9529) on :
 
TL and I may be outsiders NOW, but at the time we were pondering this particular scripture, we weren't.

And it does seem pretty darn clear-cut. I mean, how can anybody argue that "And it is pleasing unto me that they should not be used, only in times of winter, or of cold, or famine" isn't absolutely understandable wording? Seems pretty clear-cut doctrine, honestly. Certainly a lot clearer than whether D&C 89:9 refers to coffee or not.

If you used to be European or a divorcee, but aren't now, I'd find your comments on related topics perfectly valid, myself.

Present outsiders weren't necessarily always outsiders. I think it's presumptuous to assume that those who aren't members of your faith any longer can't possibly have anything intelligent to say about it.

TL, thanks for your comments on it. It's good to know I wasn't the only one who interpreted that scripture that way.
 
Posted by mr_porteiro_head (Member # 4644) on :
 
quote:
I think it's presumptuous to assume that those who aren't members of your faith any longer can't possibly have anything intelligent to say about it.
If anybody had said that, I agree that it would have been presumptuous.
 
Posted by lynn johnson (Member # 9620) on :
 
I was vegetarian for a few years, and felt pretty good about it. When I got married, my wife didn't want to live that way, and I supported her. She was willing to prepare most of the meals. I prepared vegetarian meals and she prepared meaty meals. She liked my meals but thought it was a pain in the butt to work that hard to have food when you could cook a burger and eat it in no time at all.

So when I eat meat, I say to the Lord, "If I could, I would be vegetarian. Please forgive me." But since my primary commitment is to accept my wife as she is, and not ask for changes, it wouldn't be prudent for me to whine about her food.

I don't mind ex-lds people giving me advice. I was never homosexual, and I give them advice. ("Don't do it. Wouldn't be prudent.") They probably don't listen to me any more than I listen to ex-mormons advising me!
 
Posted by mr_porteiro_head (Member # 4644) on :
 
Good point. I must think on this.
 
Posted by lynn johnson (Member # 9620) on :
 
ONE MORE thing . . . Lyrhawn said "When he talks about homosexuals going against the biological mainstream, don't single women who choose not to marry do the same thing? I've read several articles from Time and Newsweek in recent weeks that more and more, professional women are choosing not to marry, and not to have kids. Aren't they making a conscious choice to defy the biological mainstream?"

Yes, excellent point.

Within the LDS community, a woman or man who refuses to marry when presented with an attractive opportunity is sinful. I would never judge anyone because I cannot know their circumstances. But had I refused to marry because I thought being single was so neat and lacking in restraints, I would have been accountable to God for misusing my time on earth. I would have wasted my life.

To conservatives, people are resources. To the liberal (of today's perversion), they are net costs. The conservatives cite the Julian Simon and Paul Erhlich bet of the 1970s. More people = more opportunities and lower prices. So the idea that we should have two or fewer children is widely accepted in Main Stream Media, but not among Mormons and other conservatives.

That's why the long-term outlook for liberal democrats is so bleak. They are dying off.
 
Posted by Libbie (Member # 9529) on :
 
Interesting takes, Lynn! Thanks!
 
Posted by mr_porteiro_head (Member # 4644) on :
 
FWIW, I would have objected to what TL said even if TL were Mormon. I wouldn't have objected in the same way, obviously.

In retrospect, I think you're right -- it doesn't matter whether or not TL is a Mormon or not for this discussion.

I'm sorry I made a big deal about it.
 
Posted by JLGpepe (Member # 9680) on :
 
What ever happened to Brendan?
 
Posted by El JT de Spang (Member # 7742) on :
 
It was a minor deal, really, if any at all. As always, I admire your willingness to reexamine your own motivations.
 
Posted by Lyrhawn (Member # 7039) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by lynn johnson:
ONE MORE thing . . . Lyrhawn said "When he talks about homosexuals going against the biological mainstream, don't single women who choose not to marry do the same thing? I've read several articles from Time and Newsweek in recent weeks that more and more, professional women are choosing not to marry, and not to have kids. Aren't they making a conscious choice to defy the biological mainstream?"

Yes, excellent point.

Within the LDS community, a woman or man who refuses to marry when presented with an attractive opportunity is sinful. I would never judge anyone because I cannot know their circumstances. But had I refused to marry because I thought being single was so neat and lacking in restraints, I would have been accountable to God for misusing my time on earth. I would have wasted my life.

To conservatives, people are resources. To the liberal (of today's perversion), they are net costs. The conservatives cite the Julian Simon and Paul Erhlich bet of the 1970s. More people = more opportunities and lower prices. So the idea that we should have two or fewer children is widely accepted in Main Stream Media, but not among Mormons and other conservatives.

That's why the long-term outlook for liberal democrats is so bleak. They are dying off.

Do Mormons support any sort of legislation that involves deterrent punishments to women who refuse to take a husband? or a man to take a wife? of couples who don't have children?

Heh, I don't believe Conservatives will outbreed, for lack of a better word, Liberals. There's plenty of religious liberals out there, and times they are a changing. Plus your assumption is based on the premise that the children of Conservatives always follow their parents' political leanings. I know of no widespread two child ideal for Liberals, it's not something I see defined by a person's politics, there's too many other things in play.
 
Posted by TomDavidson (Member # 124) on :
 
quote:
To conservatives, people are resources.
I think you're using the word "conservative" here too narrowly.
 
Posted by Bokonon (Member # 480) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by lynn johnson:
ONE MORE thing . . . Lyrhawn said "When he talks about homosexuals going against the biological mainstream, don't single women who choose not to marry do the same thing? I've read several articles from Time and Newsweek in recent weeks that more and more, professional women are choosing not to marry, and not to have kids. Aren't they making a conscious choice to defy the biological mainstream?"

Yes, excellent point.

Within the LDS community, a woman or man who refuses to marry when presented with an attractive opportunity is sinful. I would never judge anyone because I cannot know their circumstances. But had I refused to marry because I thought being single was so neat and lacking in restraints, I would have been accountable to God for misusing my time on earth. I would have wasted my life.

To conservatives, people are resources. To the liberal (of today's perversion), they are net costs. The conservatives cite the Julian Simon and Paul Erhlich bet of the 1970s. More people = more opportunities and lower prices. So the idea that we should have two or fewer children is widely accepted in Main Stream Media, but not among Mormons and other conservatives.

That's why the long-term outlook for liberal democrats is so bleak. They are dying off.

I would object to these points. The MSM reports on the reality of today, that people are having fewer children. I have never read it was preferable; in fact I've read the fact that in many areas it appears that it is difficult to raise more than a couple children, and how some women don't mind, and others are frustrated.

As for your simplistic view of how two ideologies perceive people, I could just as easily say that conservatives see people only as means, and liberals see them as ends in-and-of-themselves. Then perhaps I'd cast aspersions and draw silly conclusions from this, but I won't, and don't. I don't think it's that simple. I don't think it's true as a stereotype at all.

Honestly I think most people, most of the time, don't think very abstractly about people at all, myself included.

-Bok
 
Posted by mr_porteiro_head (Member # 4644) on :
 
quote:
Do Mormons support any sort of legislation that involves deterrent punishments to women who refuse to take a husband? or a man to take a wife? of couples who don't have children?
No.
 
Posted by Orincoro (Member # 8854) on :
 
Well, there are societal consequences that Mormons are as responsible for as anybody else of course. Then there are tax breaks for married couples, which I am assuming many Mormons do support. A deterent AGAINST non-marriage would be too strong a descriptor, but there are defintely society-sponsored benefits to being married.

In other ways, I think many people probably punish those who choose not to marry, if indirectly, by allowing them to be excluded from society, and margianalized, or stereotyped as anti-social.
 
Posted by Lyrhawn (Member # 7039) on :
 
Except that "single" doesn't inherently mean ANY of those things. Single, for whatever reason, is more and more becoming perfectly normal and acceptable in society. If you want to be a soccer mom that's fine, if you want to be a stay at home dad, that's cool too. While there are still gender stereotypes, people can pretty much do whatever they want and not be ostracized for it by the national community. Individual communities are totally different, but I'm talking about mainstream society.

mph -

If as lynn says, forsaking marriage for the sake of pursuing a professional single life is defiance of biological demands or what not is a sin, then why is the same sin committed by homosexual cause for action, but for single women and men, it's just frowned upon but let go?
 
Posted by Icarus (Member # 3162) on :
 
Possibly because you can't tell who is "forsaking marriage" and who just hasn't found the right spouse yet, whereas if you catch homosexuals in the act, it's pretty clear cut. [Smile]
 
Posted by Shan (Member # 4550) on :
 
Hmmmph. I'll say it again (I've said it before, but it generally goes uncommented on or responded to):

When I was young girl in Mia Maids, I was told pretty emphatically and repeatedly that my duty as a young woman was to learn how to support the menfolk in the priesthood. To wit: I needed to learn housekeeping skills, be prepared to raise a big family, etc.

College was an option for as long as as it took to get a 2-year degree in home economics.

Not marrying and having children meant I would never get to the highest part of the Celestial Kingdom.

My questioning and disputing of those principles got me a long talk with the Bishop. [Roll Eyes]

So yes, I'd say there is certain amount of pressure on folks in the fold to comply with the biological imperative.

And, I'll say it again -- it's always a delight to get to meet other Mormons (current OR ex) and learn that there are as many variations on the basic tenets on Mormonism as there are variations of Christianity. *twinkle* It's that American insistence on "free thinking."
 
Posted by Lyrhawn (Member # 7039) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Icarus:
Possibly because you can't tell who is "forsaking marriage" and who just hasn't found the right spouse yet, whereas if you catch homosexuals in the act, it's pretty clear cut. [Smile]

Guess I should've been more clear, what I really want to know is what harm being a homosexual does to the world? to society? to families? And why they are treated as some sort of ultimate enemy, whereas the damage that heterosexuals have done to society and marriage/family is ultimately more destructive.

I really don't understand it, and my arguments might be missing the mark to the audience I'm trying to address because the idea is so foreign to me, I can't even imagine or conceive of what the perceived harm is.
 
Posted by mr_porteiro_head (Member # 4644) on :
 
More than once I've tried to explain my views on that subject when I've been asked, only to be treated rudely for my troubles.

I doubt I'll ever bother to do so here again. At least, no time soon.
 
Posted by Libbie (Member # 9529) on :
 
I want gays to be able to marry because it means more potential income for me. [ROFL]


(Okay, I'm kidding, that's not really why.)


(But it *would* mean more potential income for me. So gays marrying doesn't hurt everybody in society.)
 
Posted by Libbie (Member # 9529) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Lyrhawn:


If as lynn says, forsaking marriage for the sake of pursuing a professional single life is defiance of biological demands or what not is a sin, then why is the same sin committed by homosexual cause for action, but for single women and men, it's just frowned upon but let go?

I'm really curious about this, too. And I'm not being snotty here or confrontational - I really do want to know whether there's a particular reason for this difference. I'd be interested to hear people weigh in on this specific topic. I am choosing not to have any children, so I do often wonder whether that is an action that others may perceive to negatively impact society (or perceive to be a sin, in other words), and how.
 
Posted by Libbie (Member # 9529) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Shan:


When I was young girl in Mia Maids, I was told pretty emphatically and repeatedly that my duty as a young woman was to learn how to support the menfolk in the priesthood. To wit: I needed to learn housekeeping skills, be prepared to raise a big family, etc.

Oh, my goodness. I'll count myself lucky to have missed out on that experience. Actually, I'll count the poor Bishop and the teachers lucky for my having missed out on that. I don't even want to know what I woulda done!
 
Posted by Morbo (Member # 5309) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by lynn johnson:
To conservatives, people are resources. To the liberal (of today's perversion), they are net costs. The conservatives cite the Julian Simon and Paul Erhlich bet of the 1970s. More people = more opportunities and lower prices. So the idea that we should have two or fewer children is widely accepted in Main Stream Media, but not among Mormons and other conservatives.

That's why the long-term outlook for liberal democrats is so bleak. They are dying off.

Liberal democrats don't spring solely from the loins of other liberal democrats. Anarchists, socialists, communists, religious fanatics and even the odd conservative couple have been known to sire liberals. So the only bleakness is in your own POV, Lynn.


The "idea that we should have two or fewer children" is not some melodious mantra subliminally soothing people in an insidious Liberal Main Stream Media Plot brainwashing people into having 2.4 children and NO MORE. Declining birth rates have been happening throughout the 20th century in developed countries for many reasons, and liberalism is not a major one (a trivial one?).

Wiki has a great web page on the most popular model explaining declining birth rates:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographic_transition
 
Posted by striplingrz (Member # 9770) on :
 
First, I'm new to the forum. Long time lurker though. 33 male married 4 children, mormon since 1993, etc... LOL, thought I'd get that out of the way first!

Next, the below entry prompted me to de-lurk. I was very taken aback by such words.

quote:
Originally posted by lynn johnson:
To conservatives, people are resources. To the liberal (of today's perversion), they are net costs. The conservatives cite the Julian Simon and Paul Erhlich bet of the 1970s. More people = more opportunities and lower prices. So the idea that we should have two or fewer children is widely accepted in Main Stream Media, but not among Mormons and other conservatives.

That's why the long-term outlook for liberal democrats is so bleak. They are dying off. [/QB]

I'm in the minority here (speaking of my religion) but I consider myself a conservative democrat. Have been since I took an interest in politics and how they affected my life and family as a teen-ager. Republicans - aka Conservatives, and Mr. Card included - have become very condensending in my eyes over the last 5-6 years. They throw the word "liberal" around likes its a bad thing, a sin even. And while I don't agree with all things "democrat" (abortion, etc.) I consider myself much more in line with what Democrats uphold. Most conservative aspects come across to me as limiting, non-inclusive, etc... (we may be few, but Mormons aren't exclusively Republican!)

Sorry, didn't mean to hijack the thread and make it political. But the above quote really didn't sit well with me. As for the original topic, homosexuality, I like other Mormons here believe it a sin. Is it a simple subject? Or course not. But with most things related to my adherence to my religion: God speaks through prophets, I consider said speakings, I apply them to my life where possible. Thats not blind following, its thoughtful and purposeful.

Thanks, thats my .02
 
Posted by Morbo (Member # 5309) on :
 
Welcome to Hatrack, striplngrz! [Wave]
De-lurk more often.

You didn't hijack the thread, you were the third person to quote Lynn. Anyway, threads go off-topic frequently.
 
Posted by quidscribis (Member # 5124) on :
 
quote:
but Mormons aren't exclusively Republican!)
Um, considering that only something like 1/3 of the LDS population lives in the US, the rest lives in countries where Republican has no meaning... Yup. (I still don't know the difference between US Republican and US Conservative, or is that Liberal? No, wait, Democrats. Nor, as should be obvious, [Razz] do I care. [Smile] )
 
Posted by Lyrhawn (Member # 7039) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by mr_porteiro_head:
More than once I've tried to explain my views on that subject when I've been asked, only to be treated rudely for my troubles.

I doubt I'll ever bother to do so here again. At least, no time soon.

Can't force you to answer, though if someone else wants to take a shot at it, I'd appreciate it.

Though, could I ask you to link me to a thread where you have answered that question before?

I really want to know the details of the matter. The arguments are always so nebulous (not talking to you now mph, just musing in general), "they destroy families" or "it's wrong." That tells me nothing. HOW do they destroy families? Or marriages? Why is it wrong, except that it's a sin? If we come down to the fact that the only thing wrong with it is it's fundamental status as a sin, then it shouldn't be legislated, plain and simple.

And if it comes down to the fact that it being a sin is the only thing wrong with it, then again I must ask, why is there so much antipathy towards THIS sin, but all the other sins of the world and society are loathed but quietly ignored for the sake of this singular super-sin?
 
Posted by quidscribis (Member # 5124) on :
 
quote:
why is there so much antipathy towards THIS sin, but all the other sins of the world and society are loathed but quietly ignored for the sake of this singular super-sin?
You're assuming that all other sins are quietly ignored.
 
Posted by Brian J. Hill (Member # 5346) on :
 
quote:
Um, considering that only something like 1/3 of the LDS population lives in the US, the rest lives in countries where Republican has no meaning...
For example, the political opinions of the majority of French Mormons I've met would place them squarely within the ranks of the Democratic party, if they were to move to the U.S.
 
Posted by Brian J. Hill (Member # 5346) on :
 
p.s. A gay marriage thread which has gone two pages without a major flame war! A hatrack record.
 
Posted by Scott R (Member # 567) on :
 
quote:
Not marrying and having children meant I would never get to the highest part of the Celestial Kingdom.
Let me point out that the actual doctrine states that ALL people have to be married in order to get to the "highest part of the celestial kingdom."

I just don't want people to think that Mormons believe women only get to Heaven on by hanging on to men's coattails.
 
Posted by Brian J. Hill (Member # 5346) on :
 
Now would I like people to get the impression that Shan's Mia Maid class was representative of actual Church doctrine. It more closely resembles the folk doctrine that springs from Utah culture.

edit to add: And, unfortunately, many of the official Church manuals and materials are also influenced by the same folk doctrines, as are many American Mormons, so folk doctrine is often taught as real doctrine in Sunday School classes.
 
Posted by Libbie (Member # 9529) on :
 
Thanks, Brian. When I was of Mia Maid age, I was living in rural, southeastern Idaho (Rexburg! Hooray!), a culture that's so Utahan it might as well be in Utah. So I would not have been spared! Eeeek!
 
Posted by BaoQingTian (Member # 8775) on :
 
Holy cow Libbie...I grew up just outside Rexburg (Lyman). Lived there from '88 to '98. That's crazy, it's a small world.
 
Posted by BaoQingTian (Member # 8775) on :
 
quote:
Why is it wrong, except that it's a sin? If we come down to the fact that the only thing wrong with it is it's fundamental status as a sin, then it shouldn't be legislated, plain and simple.
A good starting point for LDS views on why this is wrong- The Family: A Proclamation to the World
This is not a direct condemnation of homosexuality. Rather it is an affirmation of what is correct according to LDS doctrine and homosexuality is excluded implicitely.

Please note that this does not explain how anything bad will happen. This is not in any way unique to homosexuality. I can't think of any example where LDS scriptures (which this proclamation now is a part of) specifically detail how the sin is harmful to society or an individual.

quote:

And if it comes down to the fact that it being a sin is the only thing wrong with it, then again I must ask, why is there so much antipathy towards THIS sin, but all the other sins of the world and society are loathed but quietly ignored for the sake of this singular super-sin?

I'll quote from the above link:
quote:
We warn that individuals who violate covenants of chastity, who abuse spouse or offspring, or who fail to fulfill family responsibilities will one day stand accountable before God.
Adultery, as well as spousal and child abuse, are specifically called out in this and told they will be accountable before God. Nowhere is such a statement mae about homosexuality in this proclaimation. Your assertation that this homosexuality is focused on to the exclusion of other sins is false. For example, adultery is more of a serious sin in LDS doctrine than homosexuality.
 
Posted by DaisyMae (Member # 9722) on :
 
I would like to point out that President Hinckley, the leader of the LDS church and someone whom we believe to be a prophet has instructed everyone, but even more specifically women, to get as much education as they can. Family and marriage are to be striven for and not put off for the sake of education, but we are encouraged not abandon education completely just because a marriage proposition comes along. While the teachings of the church are regulated as much as possible, one can't help but get the influence of the specific teacher giving a lesson at times. That's why we get a lot of different teachers. Our teachers are not trained clergy, merely people within the congregation who have been asked to teach certain classes. It is a time for them to grow in their calling as well. The only people in the church with whom you can take everything they say as pure doctrine are the general authorities. (President and other very high leaders) Everyone else does their best.

I think the big issue with homosexuality and "destroying families" as I've heard mentioned is that we believe marriage to be a very sacred ordinance, holy, and something that should be bringing us closer to God. A proclamation from the First Presidency of the church states that "marriage between a man and a woman is ordained of God." Children, where possible, are also an important part of that. Having offspring is a natural part of God's plan. For two people of the same gender to live together and call it marriage, it disrupts God's definition and his plan for families. LDS people feel very strongly about this because family is the most important and our primary focus.

That said, do we believe that someone who is gay is evil? NO! No more than I believe an alcoholic is evil. Every person on the planet is loved EQUALLY by God, and Christ himself has intsructed us to love every person. I also understand that there are a great many people out there who are attracted to people of their same gender who have not been taught the way that I have been taught. I am not self-righteous or naive enough to believe that they will not seek out life-partners of their own and try to live happily. And I, personally, do not have a huge problem with these people. I can't expect them to judge themselves by my standards.

But I DO stand up when it comes to "Gay Rights." I believe gay people have as much right as any other person all the civil rights of any other citizen. And when they choose a life partner I commend them at least for their feelings of fidelity. But it is not marriage.

I also know all the arguments against me. I know how some of you would perceive what I have said to be condescending or naive. Do I even know any gay people? Yes. I have some very good friends who are. I even have an LDS friend who is has a strong testimony who is struggling with it. She has the feelings, but she also believes that homosexuality is a sin. I don't shun her, but try to give her extra love and support for I know it is so difficult for her.

For anyone who could ever get to know me personally you would know that I'm not confrontational or argumentative and that I'm quite sensitive. I don't say any of this to offend. But I felt strongly about sharing these things, so if there are those who disagree, you are welcome to, but please don't make it a personal attack and please keep it respectful. I have made every effort to do so.

More long-winded than I had anticipated. This is all I will say more on the topic.
 
Posted by Libbie (Member # 9529) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by BaoQingTian:
Holy cow Libbie...I grew up just outside Rexburg (Lyman). Lived there from '88 to '98. That's crazy, it's a small world.

No way! I feel for you. I also did some summer livin' in the Ririe/Archer area.

My maiden name was Ricks - yes, like Ricks College. Rexburg used to be called Ricksburg. So glad I escaped. It is so boring there.
 
Posted by Libbie (Member # 9529) on :
 
DaisyMae, I'm somebody who believes that homosexuals should have the right to marry, and I do not see your feelings as condescending or naive AT ALL. Rather, I see them being as loving and accepting as they can be, given your religious beliefs. I commend you for feeling that way - too many Christians forget that the story goes that God loves EVERYBODY equally, and that we're supposed to do the same, even the sinners. I'm glad you feel that way.

I believe that gay people should be able to marry because it is unfair to deny them the privileges that go with marriage in our society - tax breaks, decision-making powers for their loved ones, etc. If they choose to live in a committed relationship with their partner, caring for one another and cooperating, how is it any different from my marraige to my husband? I'm afraid I just can't see how it is any different.

That could be because I have a very long history in the dog-showing world, where homosexuals probably outnumber heterosexuals by about 3:1. Consequently, I have more gay friends than straight friends, and many of them live in committed relationships or "official" domestic partnerships. Many even are raising children as families. I understand that to many people here, particularly those with strong religious beliefs, that may seem repulsive or incredible - but they are some of the most loving, caring families I've ever met.

A good number of my friends who are my age grew up with same-sex parents, and none of them turned out screwed up. Nearly all of these kids from gay families are heterosexual (a common argument against gay marriage is that all the kids raised by these parents would end up gay, and that somehow we'd end up with no babies born...eventually), some are married, and all have had very successful relationships. Personally, I can't think of a single one who ended up hooking up with an abusive person, or a loser, or who has struggled more than usual with any aspect of his or her life. On the contrary, most of my friends from "traditional" families had serious relationship problems, ran into trouble with drugs and/or alcohol, are smokers or otherwise abuse their bodies, etc. Many of these friends of mine are from very religious families with parents who are still married.

Of course, that's not to say that there are no gay-family kids out there who have serious problems - of course not. Nor is it to say that kids raised in "traditional" families are more prone to problems. I guess I'm just trying to explain why I personally don't buy any arguments against gay marriage. I'm not saying that others' feelings aren't valid on the topic, either, unless they have actually *hateful* feelings. Hate doesn't seem terribly valid to me.

For somebody like me, who is not governed by any religious laws, the article linked above (from President Hinckley) simply doesn't hold water on this topic, as well-written as it is. Adulterers and abusers will stand accountable before God - but if you don't beleive in God...? Those who do believe may assert that God still exists whether I believe or not, but that still won't give me a reason to vote against gay marriage. All of the arguments I've seen against it have boiled down to "It's morally wrong," which *almost* always boils down further to "Because God says it's morally wrong." There's the rub. God is different for all who believe. I know many a Christian who does NOT believe that God has ever said anything against homosexuality.

In short, the idea that it's a sin because it's a sin just doesn't work for me. For obvious reasons, right? [Wink]

It's such a tangle!

Anyway. I think it'll never be sorted out to the majority of society's satisfaction in my lifetime, unfortunately. I'd love to see my gay friends have the same tax cuts as I have, and as easy a time with raising a family as I could have. (I realize a lot of you don't agree with that particular sentiment, of course. That's just what *I* would like to see). But it won't happen in our time, I believe. All I can hope for is that there won't be amendments AGAINST the basic rights of gay people, which seems to be what has scarily been hinted at here and there (never on Hatrack, that I've ever seen).

Anyway, I got longer than I intended, too, DaisyMae! ha ha. Well, it's a topic worth discussing, I think. Thanks to all who've participated so far for sharing your views on it.
 
Posted by Morbo (Member # 5309) on :
 
edit:Good summation, Libbie. I agree with most of your above post.

quote:
Originally posted by quidscribis:
quote:
why is there so much antipathy towards THIS sin, but all the other sins of the world and society are loathed but quietly ignored for the sake of this singular super-sin?
You're assuming that all other sins are quietly ignored.
Rep. Marilyn Musgrave (R-CO), the lead sponsor of the constitutional ban on gay marriage in the House: Gay Marriage ‘is the most important issue that we face today’ with video and transcript.

I'm curious, for those pro- and anti gay marriage, how many think it is "the most important issue that we face today."

I'm straight and pro-gay marriage or at least civil union, and I think it's far from the most important issue of the day.
 
Posted by Libbie (Member # 9529) on :
 
Morbo, I don't think it's the most important issue, either. It's probably not even in the top ten to me, as pro-gay-marriage as I am. It certainly COULD be the most important issue if Marilyn Musgrave and her cronies succeed in instituting a constitutional ban on two people entering into a contract together just because they're different from her.

I'm one of those who sees this as not being any different from having problems with interracial marriage. (I know that seems downright laughable to others here.) To me, Musgrave's activities are as repulsive as if she were sponsoring an amendment to ban blacks or Hispanics or Asians from entering into contracts. It's just weird.
 
Posted by BaoQingTian (Member # 8775) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Libbie:

For somebody like me, who is not governed by any religious laws, the article linked above (from President Hinckley) simply doesn't hold water on this topic, as well-written as it is. Adulterers and abusers will stand accountable before God - but if you don't beleive in God...? Those who do believe may assert that God still exists whether I believe or not, but that still won't give me a reason to vote against gay marriage. All of the arguments I've seen against it have boiled down to "It's morally wrong," which *almost* always boils down further to "Because God says it's morally wrong." There's the rub. God is different for all who believe. I know many a Christian who does NOT believe that God has ever said anything against homosexuality.

Just to clarify, the link I posted was not intended to be a legal or objectively logical argument for banning homosexual marriage. It was in response to some inquiries and statements made about a religion. Obviously, to anyone outside that religion it has no meaning other than insight into the beliefs of others. I believe I addressed this when I stated that it does not answer the 'how is it harmful', only the 'why is considered a sin' question.
 
Posted by Libbie (Member # 9529) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by BaoQingTian:
Just to clarify, the link I posted was not intended to be a legal or objectively logical argument for banning homosexual marriage. It was in response to some inquiries and statements made about a religion. Obviously, to anyone outside that religion it has no meaning other than insight into the beliefs of others. I believe I addressed this when I stated that it does not answer the 'how is it harmful', only the 'why is considered a sin' question.

Oh, I know. Sorry if I confused you. I was just sort of free-flow discussing my thoughts on the whole subject there.

However, the fact that it IS considered a sin is very often used as a reason to legislate against it. *That* I've never understood! [Smile]
 
Posted by BaoQingTian (Member # 8775) on :
 
It's pretty straighforward I think: sin=bad, and people generally want to make bad things illegal. That the people don't have a clear grasp of all the effects of bad thing is hardly unique to religion.

For example, here in Nevada there is a ballot issue involving eminent domain reform. The number of people that truly grasp the harms under the current system as opposed to the potential problems of the proposed changes is very very small. Yet many support or oppose it for a simplistic reason or two. They are unable to support their position logically.

It just kind of bothers me that religious people are often portrayed to have some sort of logical short circuit when it comes to their beliefs and voting. It seems to escape notice that people have similar issues when it comes to other topics of a non-religious nature.

Edit: Please note I'm not promoting voting and decision making in an uninformed manner.

[ September 29, 2006, 01:38 PM: Message edited by: BaoQingTian ]
 
Posted by Libbie (Member # 9529) on :
 
Interesting, Bao!

I don't think that religious people have a logical short circuit - and I know that an awful lot of religious people don't support voting issues that are *purely* religious in context because they recognize that not everybody shares their religion. [Wink] It only bothers me when *some* religious people disregard the fact that they share a country with people whose spiritual beliefs differ from theirs. That's an important facet of everybody's lives, and it shouldn't be disregarded, you know?

Not that I accuse you of doing that. I'm just hoping to explain my position on things, because it seems that I confused you a bit.

I understand the sin=bad thing, but justifying something's badness solely on the fact that it's a sin in your religion (any topic, not just gay marriage) is troublesome because of the whole "different religions" thing. But yes, it is a natural reaction to legislate against the "bad," no matter where one's idea of "bad" originates.

I just think that for ALL issues up for vote, we need to be sure that "bad" is clearly defined as having a negative impact on society, not solely as "it's sinful." Otherwise, it could be hard for a diverse group of voters to get behind the "badness" and see it as truly bad. I sure hope I'm making sense here. [ROFL]

I can see, logically, the arguments that many people have against gay marriage - those arguments that present ways in which it may be bad for society. I don't agree with them, but I can see the thought processes behind them, and while they may be religious in origin, they have enough non-religious context that I feel they are valid enough to be considered fairly in a vote. But I only feel that a valid point is made by "the other side" in this particular argument when they can present their ideas on it in a nonreligious (or mostly so) context - i.e., without saying, "It's wrong because God says so." Again, I hope that makes sense.

For the record, I think most Hatrackers do a really great job of presenting logical arguments for their side of this issue. If you guys weren't logical, though, I wouldn't stick around. [Smile]
 
Posted by Bokonon (Member # 480) on :
 
Daisy, I don't think your standing is naive at all. However, my tack is to say that civil marriage isn't the religious marriage; I think Mormons, in particular, can sympathize with that statement, at some level. So allowing same-sex couplings of a sort to be registered as a civil marriage doesn't seem to be in any conflict of any religion. Civil marriage is rendering unto Caesar what is Caesar's (and getting several hundred federal and state privileges and responsibilities as a result). The moment the government tried to force any religious group to marry people they don't believe can be properly married (with gay, interracial, whatever), in their sacred places, is the moment I petition the government to stop overstepping its bounds.

It only seems somewhat spiteful to hold the word hostage, when we aren't talking about every definition of the term, but one particular meaning. If we all just want civil unions, whether opposite or same-sex, that'd be fine too. I just don't want some sort of parallel legislation for the two types, when our existing set of laws can be tweaked relatively simply, as has happened without much further ado (except from anti-same-sex-marriage folks) up here in MA.

-Bok
 
Posted by BaoQingTian (Member # 8775) on :
 
quote:

I understand the sin=bad thing, but justifying something's badness solely on the fact that it's a sin in your religion (any topic, not just gay marriage) is troublesome because of the whole "different religions" thing. But yes, it is a natural reaction to legislate against the "bad," no matter where one's idea of "bad" originates.

I think it gets even more complicated because many or most of the things prohibited by religions (excluding rituals or commandments specifically regarding God) are demonstratably harmful on some level- not simply because its sinful. Those viewpoints are usually shared among different religions and the non-religious. So people used to supporting laws according to their moral code are suddenly told they shouldn't do that any more with respect to this issue. It often doesn't sit very well with them, which may be one reason why it can be such a hot-button issue. The reasons it's a hot-button issue for the other side are much more obvious. Of course I'm generalizing broadly here, so of course there are many exceptions.
 
Posted by MrSquicky (Member # 1802) on :
 
quote:
people generally want to make bad things illegal
See, that's the part that I really don't agree with. To me, thinking something is bad is enough for me to not do it myself and to try to convince other people that it is bad. I need more than a belief that something is bad before I expect to be taken seriously in saying "We should use force to prevent people from doing this." I think, absent an argument that doesn't rely on prejudice, people shouldn't expect to be taken seriously when talking about laws other people should follow.

Consider, for example, if the Baptists were able to make laws enforcing their ideas of good and bad. LDS are like second or third on their list of people they want to oppress. If you don't think they should get to treat you as second class citizens because of the religious prejudice against you, I don't see how you can claim that it is right to treat gay people as second class because you have a religious prejudice against them.

To me, a large part of living in a modern democracy is the realization that you don't have the right to force your ideas of right and wrong on others without any justification other than that they are your ideas of right and wrong.

edit: Incidentally, I love marriage. I think, when done right, it's of huge benefit not just to the people in it, but the entire surrounding community. That's why I support gay marriage, because I can't see any reason why they wouldn't accrue these benefits. I'd go gaga if there was a movement towards realistic fixing what's wrong with marriage that got a tenth of the attention, energy, and funding that the - often targetted towards bigots - "defense of marriage" movement gets.

[ September 29, 2006, 03:33 PM: Message edited by: MrSquicky ]
 
Posted by Quetzalcoatl the Burninator (Member # 7261) on :
 
Here:
http://www.lds.org/newsroom/issues/answer/0,19491,6056-1-202-4-202,00.html

Is an updated response from the LDS apostle Dallin H. Oaks and a general authority Lance Wickham about LDS views and responses to homosexuality.
 
Posted by Lyrhawn (Member # 7039) on :
 
Marriages for homosexuals cannot be forced upon the church. You can't legislate it. I think that government should guarantee that the same legal rights be conferred upon whatever gendered couples that want them, but they can't force the churches to marry them.

If there's no real reason other than "sin!" then it shound't be a law. That's legislating doctrine, and even worse, it legislates doctrine at the cost of the rights of other Americans.

What is the objection from Mormons to Civil Unions?

And judging from the fact that I don't see any legislation in Congress to outlaw single females and males, or other "minor" sins, outside of the Mormon community, it appears that homosexuality is of the utmost importance.
 
Posted by mr_porteiro_head (Member # 4644) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Quetzalcoatl the Burninator:
Here:
http://www.lds.org/newsroom/issues/answer/0,19491,6056-1-202-4-202,00.html

Is an updated response from the LDS apostle Dallin H. Oaks and a general authority Lance Wickham about LDS views and responses to homosexuality.

Awesome. Thanks.
 
Posted by BaoQingTian (Member # 8775) on :
 
quote:

See, that's the part that I really don't agree with. To me, thinking something is bad is enough for me to not do it myself and to try to convince other people that it is bad. I need more than a belief that something is bad before I expect to be taken seriously in saying "We should use force to prevent people from doing this."

I understand that you are that way MrSquicky. However, I did say I was talking about people in general, and even added a note at the end reemphasizing that point. Take the abortion debate for example. Neither of the mainstream sides, IMO, has complete justification for their position. The arguments all hinge on the nature of the fetus. So much national energy is directed to a topic that right now we don’t have a sound basis on which to rest our logical arguments. Yet everybody has an opinion on the matter and wants the law to be one way or another.

quote:

To me, a large part of living in a modern democracy is the realization that you don't have the right to force your ideas of right and wrong on others without any justification other than that they are your ideas of right and wrong.

Around the time the United States launched its offensive against Iraq, there was some guy posting videos on the Internet that seemed like he wanted to be a conservative Michael Moore. He interviewed people demanding that the war not happen that were protesting in the street. Several people stated they opposed the war because we were just going there for the oil. His follow-up question asked how we were going to get the oil from Iraq. Not one person could answer, usually dead silence. These people were out protesting and could not construct even a simple argument justifying their position. If they could vote on the matter, they most likely would have voted to not go to war.

To their credit, Hatrack members are much better at justifying things logically. I would venture to say that most Hatrackers that are against SSM actually have logical reasons for their opposition that don't include ‘homosexuals are teh bad.’ Many people may think they’re flawed reasons, but obviously the other side would think that otherwise they wouldn’t be on the other side.

I may have not made it clear MrSquicky, but my above posts have nothing to do with my own views on the SSM issue. I was simply hammering out some ideas about the nature of the controversy, and giving a religious reference to a religious question. The link that Quetzalcoatl the Burninator provided actually explains the religious aspect better than my link, although it doesn’t carry with it the same doctrinal weight. I’ve lurked on past threads, and with the discussion style here at Hatrack, I really have no desire to get involved in a gay marriage debate.
 
Posted by Libbie (Member # 9529) on :
 
I don't think it would be right to force a church to perform marriages they don't approve of. Nobody's asking for that! Many churches now will refuse to marry a couple of they haven't had counseling or done other "requirements" first. The government has no problem with that. I think it's fine to leave churches plenty of decision room in this issue.
 
Posted by Synesthesia (Member # 4774) on :
 
I can understand wanting to preserve tradition. It is important that society be stable and can provide and take care of its members.
But, I do not see how gay marriage will destabalize society when there are a lot of things that really cause society to break and shatter. I can see the civil rights parallells because there were many people who were against civil rights for entire groups of people based on the idea of society falling apart somehow if these people are allowed equality.
i believe in equality for everyone and would fight for the religious to have their religious rights even though I do not always agree with the tenants of various faiths. But, it would be a disaster if our country became a theocracy, such a thing would not work. For society to thrive, it must be free and open without group based restrictions. Therefore I thing that gays in long term commited relationships should have the same rights as straights that are married. i do not think that gay relationships are any less valid. There are a lot of challenges gays and lesbians face that a lot of straight people do not have to face, a lot of obstacles. They should be allowed to have the tax benefits and all of those other benefits and churches that did not agree would not have to perform the weddings if they do not want to.
But it frustrates me the way so many people think that the slightest shift means that their culture or way of life is being threatened. Nothing can threaten your marriage, your religious faith if you are strong behind it, if you concentrate on building the best relationship you can, in honouring your faith than nothing can destroy it. No outside pressure can really threaten it. So the hostility that sometimes comes out perplexes me, especially when many gays and lesbians historically have faced worse, but not a lot of people are willing to study the history and will instead insist on looking at it from one perspective...
 
Posted by Libbie (Member # 9529) on :
 
Damn good post, Synesthesia.
 
Posted by quidscribis (Member # 5124) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Morbo:
quote:
Originally posted by quidscribis:
quote:
why is there so much antipathy towards THIS sin, but all the other sins of the world and society are loathed but quietly ignored for the sake of this singular super-sin?
You're assuming that all other sins are quietly ignored.
Rep. Marilyn Musgrave (R-CO), the lead sponsor of the constitutional ban on gay marriage in the House: Gay Marriage ‘is the most important issue that we face today’ with video and transcript.

I'm curious, for those pro- and anti gay marriage, how many think it is "the most important issue that we face today."

I'm straight and pro-gay marriage or at least civil union, and I think it's far from the most important issue of the day. [/QB]

I don't think it's even close to being in the top ten.

I'd rate child abuse, child prostitution, child pornography, murder, sexual assault, physical assault at the top of the list of things that need serious attention. Since we're talking issues and not (necessarily) crimes, I'd also add teenage pregnancy, substance abuse, illiteracy and problems with the education system, racism and bigotry, adultery and a general lack of morality... Really, I could think of a lot more, but that's enough for now, I think.

And honestly, in my mind, homosexual sex is grouped in with adultery/extra-marital/pre-marital sex in general - from the point of view of my religious beliefs, they are all equally wrong.
 
Posted by Icarus (Member # 3162) on :
 
BaoQing, I think the abortion parallel makes MrSquicky's point far better than it makes you own. People on both sides can point to concrete reasons for legislating their point of view that go beyond what is or is not sinful. If a fetus is not deserving of the same protection as a human, then it is clearly wrong for the state to control a woman's right to make decisions with regard to her own body. If a fetus is a human being deserving of the same protections under the law, then it is clearly unconscionable to allow a human being to be killed for the mere convenience of the parents. Either way you cut it, both sides see a clear harm to society that goes beyond a religious definition. This is not the case, as far as I can see, with opposition to gay marriage. I have yet to hear a justification for not permitting it that doesn't rely on God or sinfulness. What I have heard is extremely vague notions of societal attitudes, without a clear explanation of just how the marriage of homosexuals will cheapen society's attitude toward marriage, particularly in light of actions by heterosexuals that seem to hurt this attitude at least as much as anything homosexuals could possibly do.

As far as I'm concerned, if you can't clearly show how an action interferes with somebody's rights, without any reference to God or religion, then you should not be able to proscribe it.

Personally, I favor getting the government out of the marriage debate altogether: call them all civil unions, and let the churches decide what they would like to call a marriage. Let all marriages be recognized as civil unions, and let all legal civil unions have the same rights.

As far as how important it is to me, while SSM, or civil unions, are not the most important issue to me, they are quite high on the list. I couldn't quantify exactly where, but quite likely in the top ten (of things I think need to be changed legislatively. Child pornography, for instance, is already illegal, and the issue is simply finding ways to enforce this law better.) I do happen to look at gay rights as analogous to civil rights, and so of course I rank it highly. If you view them as analogous, I'm not sure how you would not. My most important issue, though, is abortion. I am pro-life, and while this issue isn't quite enough to make me a single-issue voter, it weighs extremely heavily on my choices when I vote.

Incidentally, while I am presenting my views emphatically, I hope I am not doing so offensively. I don't believe that people who disagree with me are bigoted or prejudiced. I believe they simply have a different philosophy on legislation than I do. Personally, I favor smaller government. I don't like passing laws without extremely clear, concrete, and good reasons to do so. I believe that you cannot and should not attempt to legislate morality, but I know quite a few people I respect a great deal do not agree with that statement. (It pisses me off when they tell me that I don't really believe that, just as those of you who disagree with me no doubt get pissed of when people discount what you say you believe and tell you what you really are about, but that's neither here nor there, neh?) Anyway, my point in mentioning this is to commend the people who have posted their opinions in this thread before me, for making this the most respectful thread on SSM I have ever seen. Seriously; it isn't even close. Almost everyone is trying so hard not to be insulting, it's amazing. There have been a small number of unfortunate comments, but most people really are being very polite. Not that it's my place to commend you, but I felt like I needed to comment on it. I hope I have not been out of step with the tone you all have established here.
 
Posted by Orincoro (Member # 8854) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Lyrhawn:

And if it comes down to the fact that it being a sin is the only thing wrong with it, then again I must ask, why is there so much antipathy towards THIS sin, but all the other sins of the world and society are loathed but quietly ignored for the sake of this singular super-sin?

I took an American modern/postmodern literature course on Scapegoating and the theme of the metaphorical "live burial" last year. There are some frankly fascinating observations in our literature of these two phenomena.

One similarity I see now, since I've taken classes on realist-modern American lit, that is, literature that came before 1945, I see a common theme emerging.

Isolation and the societal double-bind and the "live burial" of individuals who don't fit into traditional roles exists in American lit from the beginning, but in the 1880s-1930, the preserved literature deals with the isolation and double bind of the woman's role in society. Ingram, Howells, et all.

During the early 20th century, up to the 60s, the stultifying energy of the same postion in life is found in African American writing- Du Bois, Hughs, and James Baldwin are good examples. The literature describing racial experiences is written from the perspective of the buried alive- the speaker who has no name, and is a part of the "outside" of society. Though its a common theme in modern literature in general, its more specific in African American works specifically dealing with places in society. Today, I think that part, once played by the disenfranchised, the religiously persecuted, the woman, the African American who is accepted as an incomplete entity in society, is played by the homosexual.

Its a similar experience in all cases: a person's status in society is at once acceptable, and unacceptable. In this case, the law and societal standards are in transition, just as they were for African Americans ina huge way in the 1960s, and for women in a huge way in the early 1900s. The law and societal standards today, (at least those deemed acceptable for a politician to express) are against racial bigotry in society and in law. The standards are also now generally disposed towards equality of the sexes. Still, it remains acceptable to argue against the rights of homosexuals, but this is an argument that would not have been entertained a century ago. The fact that these other struggles have come to pass (and we feel their effects still) makes me believe that the mere idea that issues of sexuality are being enterainted is a sign that things are changing.

A small anecdote: When I was growing up, I remember asking my mom about "what gay people are." we lived in San Francisco, and we knew gay people, so it was an obvious question for a kid. My mother told me, at the time (maybe 15 years ago) that homosexuality was a choice. Today, she doesn't feel that way- and doesn't remember telling me that. [Confused]
 
Posted by Icarus (Member # 3162) on :
 
I've always thought the whole choice or not issue was irrelevant and overblown. I really don't see either being true as evidence for either camp. But then, I suppose that's an artifact of the angle I come at this from.

-o-

What do you mean by "stultifying energy"? That almost seems oxymoronic. (Intentionally?)
 
Posted by Orincoro (Member # 8854) on :
 
[Wink] it is oxymoronic, and it is an intentional juxtaposition.

Alot of stories dealing with scapegoating and live burial concepts have the narrator steeped in the energy surrounding their plight. If you've read James Baldwin's "Sonny's Blues" for instance, there is alot of reference to oblique movement inside of a hurricane of forces, as well as a consumption of the speaker in those forces. Sonny's brother, the narrator, imagines the icy dread filling his veins is like the heroin that his brother is addicted to; this observation while the brother is standing alone in a moving subway car. There are alot of references to contained energy- the brother says the ice in himself is going to explode if it expands too much, and his brother comments that there is enough electricity in the air in Harlem to blow apart the sidewalk.

That's stultifying energy- a person containing so much of the feeling or the identity that it strangles him and paralyses him. I remember reading a story by a gay latino author about his childhood, in which he uses an extended metaphor of race to describe the "darkness" of homosexuality in himself. He tries to shave his arms, covered in dark hair, to cut out the darkness, but it doesn't go away.

-this looks like I just went to a lecture and repeated everything some proff said, but this hasn't ever been the topic of a lecture I've heard. Its just something I got from reading a certain selection of works, plus considering this issue.
 
Posted by Orincoro (Member # 8854) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Icarus:
I've always thought the whole choice or not issue was irrelevant and overblown. I really don't see either being true as evidence for either camp. But then, I suppose that's an artifact of the angle I come at this from.

I suppose it depends on what you're arguing about. In some things, if you have one person saying "its evil" and another say, "nu-uh," then the question of choice are not would seem not to matter. The person who thinks homosexuals are evil had better got to admit that he then believes that people can be born evil, or else he has to argue that homosexuality IS a choice. I've always thought that this would be the broken back of bigotry against gays- that phycologists and scientists would convincingly show, (and I don't know my facts on this), that it was not a choice, but something you were born with and could not change about yourself.

This ignores the argument that despite a person being born homosexual, the ACT is still a sin. According to my religion teachers in Catholic highschool, this is the Catholic church's strong belief- that science can show that people are born gay, but that will not make homosexual acts moral. I don't particularly worry about THIS part of the argument, because it begins at a position which is appropriate for a religious institution to have.

The Catholic church is making a judgement based on faith, and not pretending, as it used to, that it knows something more about people than they do about themselves. If a religion doesn't presume to substitute its will for the obvious scientific facts, then the argument for homosexuality being a sin is cast in the appropriate venue, one between the church and the members of the church- and the church is not longer trying to affect change in our lives by changing the law of the land. The church also does not claim, (for the most part), that things must be so, simply for the convenience of the religion- it is willing to accept ambiguity now; the homosexual is not evil for being born. The idea that homosexual acts are evil acts is then a question for the faithful, and shouldn't, imo, affect those who are of a different faith, or have different beliefs. At any rate, it will, but not nearly as much as it used to when the churches were activists in favor of legislating morality. I know churches still DO try to legislate their very specific ideas of morality, but I think those efforts are largely obvious and therefore not dangerous to freedom, or religion.

edit: And here's the thing if certain scientific and societal theories are right: homosexuals will NEVER go away. If its not a genetic defect, if it isn't a choice, if its a process built into human populations (if accidentally) by evolution, then its not something that can be "fixed." This seems to be something we've now realized. I once asked a science teacher: if homosexuality is genetic, then what would happen if homosexuals never married or had children? What if society became so accustomed to it, that they never had to lie or hide, or even be confused about their sexuality? Would the trait dissappear from our genes over centuries? The teacher had no answer, because we don't exactly know if such a scenario is even possible, but the fact that the gay population levels out at a predictable number in every population, never rising and never really diminishing over the very long term, it leads one to wonder what religious institutions would have people do. Even if the gay population never had sex at all, with anyone, there is no proof that exactly the same number of homosexuals wouldn't be born to replace them- so the moral "battle" if you will, could be eternal and unwinnable. That string of suppositions, as iffy as it is, gives me some pause.

[ September 30, 2006, 04:01 AM: Message edited by: Orincoro ]
 
Posted by TL (Member # 8124) on :
 
quote:
I think it's pretty presumptuous for any outsider to say the proper way to be X.
Quick sidetrack back to the mini ex-LDS/vegetarian/scriptural interpretation controversy....

I just want to say that I was very surprised that my comments raised anyone's hackles. I was merely repeating what I had read in the D&C. It's very clearly there. Whether or not I am an "outsider" (what a way to view the world, btw) has nothing to do with whether or not the scriptures are there. They're there.

quote:
I wouldn't have said "boo" if TL had said "That's the way I interpret that scripture", "That is what I think is true", or "That's what I believed back when I did belive".

But no, TL said "That is what those people should be doing".

And by the way, that ISN'T what I said. I very clearly said: "this is what I think those people should be doing, according to scripture," and then I said, "or they could be doing this, or at least this," giving room for a couple of different interpretations.

[ September 30, 2006, 04:59 AM: Message edited by: TL ]
 
Posted by TL (Member # 8124) on :
 
I realize the thread has come a long way since then, but I wasn't around when that was happening.

I now return you to your regularly scheduled thread.
 
Posted by mr_porteiro_head (Member # 4644) on :
 
quote:
And by the way, that ISN'T what I said. I very clearly said: "this is what I think those people should be doing, according to scripture," and then I said, "or they could be doing this, or at least this," giving room for a couple of different interpretations.
I was responding to this quote:

quote:
Mormons should not be eating meat, according to Doctrine, or should be eating it sparsely, or should only be eating it during "lean" times.

 
Posted by scholar (Member # 9232) on :
 
Orincoro- I am actually really disappointed in your science teacher. The situation (genetically) is analagous to sickle cell (most people know the sickle cell story, so while an x-linked disease would be better, better to go with the most well known). Sickle cell is in the population at a very high frequency even though it is clearly detrimental to procreation. This is because carrying one copy of the gene does not give you an ill effects and makes you more likely to survive malaria. So, nature has 2 forces- one that says everyone should have one copy conflicting with the one that says 2 copies kills you. This basically ensures that you are not going to breed it out of a population (unless you eliminate the threat of malaria, but even then it will take a very long time to die). So, studies show sisters of gay men have a higher fecundity (fertility) than the normal population. They have extra kids to make up for their brother not. Since it is believed that the "gay" gene (simplifying here) is located on the x chromosome, the sisters would have one normal copy, one mutant, while the gay men would have just the mutant. So, their kids will keep the gay gene in the gene pool forever. But since half their sons will not be mating as frequently, the gene will stay in balance. If you want to get even more complicated you can do mathematical models to figure out rates and stuff.
 
Posted by Icarus (Member # 3162) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Orincoro:
I remember reading a story by a gay latino author about his childhood, in which he uses an extended metaphor of race to describe the "darkness" of homosexuality in himself.

Fascinating post. What story are you describing here? I am particularly interested in English language stories by latino authors.

-o-

Good post on the choice versus genetics issue. That Catholic stance that you referenced, while I disagree with it in the particulars, is exactly why the question of homosexuality being a choice seems irrelevant to me. Because all you have to say is that all people face different sorts of temptations to different degrees, and you are still expected to fight it. If someone could prove that pedophilia was genetic and that pedophiles could not help being attracted to children, would that make Christians decide that pedophilia was not a sin? Of course not. Therefore, proving that it is genetic doesn't really prove anything. On the other hand, if it's a choice . . . so what? Lots of things are choices that are not sinful. I suppose I have some control in whether I prefer blondes or brunettes. I may be predisposed to one or the other, but I could certainly choose to stick to one type of woman in particular if my religion told me I had to. Does that make preferring one or the other sinful? No. So how does homosexuality being a choice prove that it is a sin? See . . . irrelevant.

-o-

That's fascinating, scholar. How does lesbianism fit into the picture? Are brothers of lesbians somehow more virile?
 
Posted by Pelegius (Member # 7868) on :
 
I have always had a great deal of difficulty with Mr. Cards beliefs on the subject, as do I with others who hold the same view, including those who are "members of my faith."

I have often expressed the view, which I believe to be backed up by logic and precedent, that Sola Scriptura theology is not a valid analysis of human existence.

It is difficult for me to be polite here, but remember that I bear no ill will either to Mr. Card or to any other person over this issue.

However, I contend that Sola Scriptura theology is an anti-intellectual tradition which undermines human dignity and has disastrous potential.
 
Posted by MrSquicky (Member # 1802) on :
 
OSC doesn't believe in Sola Scriptura.
 
Posted by TL (Member # 8124) on :
 
quote:
I was responding to this quote:
quote:
Mormons should not be eating meat, according to Doctrine, or should be eating it sparsely, or should only be eating it during "lean" times.
I know. But you were ignoring the context in which it appeared. And I'm still not sure why.
 
Posted by scholar (Member # 9232) on :
 
I actually have heard very little on the science behind lesbianism. I am not sure why that is. The feminist in me says that science always studies male stuff more than female stuff. Or it could be that male homsexual behavior is less complicated and therefore easier to study. Or it could be that the lesbian stuff gets less publicity or is published in lower journals or something (I didn't actually do any research on the topic, just the normal keeping up with my field-genetics). Oh, the model is still debated obviously since people still aren't convinced about the whole genetic thing (and with human genetics, it is almost impossible to prove anything to the point where you can't still debate).
 
Posted by Pelegius (Member # 7868) on :
 
MrSquicky, Sola Scriptura theology is the only religious argument against homosexuality. Well, there is another one based on Church tradition, but I do not think that is at all common outside of the Roman Catholic and Eastern Churches.
 
Posted by MrSquicky (Member # 1802) on :
 
Pel,
I'm more than passably familiar with both Christian theology and the arguements against homosexuality and to me your statement doesn't make any sense. Perhaps you could explain what you mean there?

OSC belongs to a religion that believes in continuing revelation, which is in direct opposition to Sola Scriptura.

[ September 30, 2006, 04:44 PM: Message edited by: MrSquicky ]
 
Posted by Orincoro (Member # 8854) on :
 
[QUOTE]Originally posted by Icarus:
[QB]
Good post on the choice versus genetics issue. That Catholic stance that you referenced, while I disagree with it in the particulars, is exactly why the question of homosexuality being a choice seems irrelevant to me. Because all you have to say is that all people face different sorts of temptations to different degrees, and you are still expected to fight it. If someone could prove that pedophilia was genetic and that pedophiles could not help being attracted to children, would that make Christians decide that pedophilia was not a sin? Of course not. Therefore, proving that it is genetic doesn't really prove anything. On the other hand, if it's a choice . . . so what? Lots of things are choices that are not sinful. I suppose I have some control in whether I prefer blondes or brunettes. I may be predisposed to one or the other, but I could certainly choose to stick to one type of woman in particular if my religion told me I had to. Does that make preferring one or the other sinful? No. So how does homosexuality being a choice prove that it is a sin? See . . . irrelevant.
[QUOTE]

I think I know the book it's in, but it isn't here now. Its probably at my parents house, so I'll have to see about it when go home next.

Your point about the idea of choice- I suppose that leads me to the obvious question: why is a homosexual relationship analogous in so many arguments to pedophilia? I realize it's a functional comparison, but its also loaded with unintended implications. I would ask this: if you accept that homosexuality is not a choice, and that homosexuals will never form meaningful relationships with women, that they will not be ideal parents or members of a nuclear family, then why this last reservation. The question then, is about the person's happiness and ability to form meaningful relationships. The really extreme protestors I have seen in San Francisco deride gays and call upon them to feel shame for their lifestyles, but I've always wondered how they could be sure it didn't feel exactly right to be gay. If it did feel exactly right for that person, and a another gay person was needed to have a relationship where both partners were fully comfortable, then I didn't get the beef. It seemed that the protestors were not proposing any workable solution ot the problem they raised; they were saying: stop having relationships, stop finding what is natural for you, because you are naturally wrong. I could accept that if you were talking about a pedophile, because a pedophile hurts people and destroys families, but a gay person isn't going to wreck a family just for being gay. If there was a religious argument against it, I the wanted to know the function of that argument, and how it could be justified and meaningful or good, for a society. I've haven't seen that reasoning yet from any religion, and it leads me to question motives.

I know that there is a visceral, natural human response to acts of homosexuality. Scans of the heterosexual brain reveal threat reactions to homosexual imagery, something like an instinctual response to the invasion of one's privacy, or territory. This makes sense to me, and I can accept the fact that, for me, the "threat" of homosexuality is as meaningless in my everyday life as the lingering reptilian instinct to jump off of tall buildings. As long as you don't let your fear rule you, you're fine.
 
Posted by Pelegius (Member # 7868) on :
 
I no next to nothing about Mormonism in particular, but am more than passably familiar with religion in general. Sola Scriptura theology is probably the most common school of theology in the world, being very common in Christianity and Islam. It is what Hans Küng calls the Protestant school. The Second school, what Dr. Küng calls the Orthodox school, appeals to tradition and is common in Eastern Orthodoxy within Christianity and within several schools outside Christianity, notably Orthodox and Conservative Judaism. There is then a school which argues for authority by command, only present in the Roman Catholic Church and some very small fringe religions, for which reason Dr. Küng calls it the Catholic school.

Any of these schools would allow for the exclusion of homosexuality. Dr. Küng and I both regard all of these schools as being woefully inadequate.

There are two other schools, not mentioned by Dr. Küng, the Liberal Protestant school favored by some Methodists and Anglicans and the Quaker school. The Liberal Protestants believe in the role of reason in shaping theology, rejecting the idea implied by Augustine that human reason was too limited for such a task (ah, Augustine, a man who did more damage to western thought than any thinker except perhaps for Nietzsche.)

The Quakers, of course, believe in the inner light that enlightens men.

These two schools do not exist in any degree of isolation but complement each other perfectly. Both allow for Homosexual relationships.
 
Posted by Chris Bridges (Member # 1138) on :
 
The comparison to pedophilia only works, as when it was used here, when arguing why folks against an act would still consider it wrong even if a predeliction towards such behavior was found to be genetic in origin. I'd prolly use premarital sex as a comparison instead, since it doesn't carry the same implications. What if it turned out that some people naturally had a more powerful sex drive in their teen years? (Something that wouldn't surprise me in the least; we don't expect people to be the same in any other respect, why do we expect everyone to have the same sex drive?) People who considered premarital sex to be wrong would still believe it, even if avoiding it was more difficult for some.
 
Posted by MrSquicky (Member # 1802) on :
 
Pel,
I think you may have neglected a few religious traditions from your analysis. To wit, Hinduism, Buddhism, Shinto, Zoroastrianism, Taosim, Jainism, and Sikhism, among others.

Within the three Levantine religions you did touch on, there are plenty who have serious problems with homosexual relationships that don't subscribe to Sola Scriptura. Included in these (although, it's a debatable point that it's actual Levantine), as I mentioned, is LDS, which is directly opposed to it through its belief in continuing revelation. Even among the Methodists and Anglicans that you mentioned, there are plenty who consider homosexual relationships as sinful for valid religious reasons.

I don't think you completely understand what Sola Scriptura means and doesn't mean. Basically, it means that they consider that the Bible or equivilent set of scriptures is the only inerrant source of religious truth. That's basically it. There's nothing preventing people who don't believe this from still regarding the scriptures as their primary guide (Prima Scriptura) or as a valid source of faith and morals.

There are extra-scriptural theological arguments as well. Check out what Thomas Aquinas had to say for an example of these.

Or, one aspect of many traditions that is opposed to SS is belief in revelation. Some religions, LDS included, have prophets whose instructions they consider come from a divine source. In LDS, as I understand it, their prophets and scripture have laid out a theology that does not embrace homosexual relationships.
 
Posted by Dagonee (Member # 5818) on :
 
Wow. Listen to Squicky, Pel. The statement "Sola Scriptura theology is the only religious argument against homosexuality," even with the Orthodox/Catholic caveat you added, is just plain wrong.
 
Posted by Icarus (Member # 3162) on :
 
Orincoro, I don't quite follow what you're asking me there. I'll try to reread it a little later and see if my brain is functioning better then. Keep in mind, though, that I actually support legalization and recognition of SSM, and I don't believe that homosexuality is sinful. I made the comparison as an exercise in trying to see things from the other point of view, and there is only so far I can carry an argument I do not believe in.

I hope it's clear that I do not equate homosexuality with pedophilia. I made the comparison because both behaviors are believed by some to be compulsive. I do not believe that the compulsion to premarital sex is as strong. I've been give to understand that if you're attracted to children, you can't really be cured of that attraction, though you can choose not to act on it. I've heard some people argue that if you're born homosexual, you cannot choose not to be, you cannot be "cured" of your homosexuality. Naturally, not all people agree that this is the case for homosexuality. My point was that even if it was, there was already an example of a compulsive attraction we all expect people to repress. I believe pedophilia, loaded as it is, is the best example of a compulsion we insist that people resist, since I don't believe the compulsion to premarital sex is as strong, and other compulsions, such as drugs, masturbation, etc., are not compulsions we all agree people should refrain from indulging. In other words, I could compare it for masturbation for teenage boys, but the same people who believe homosexuality is not immoral tend to believe that masturbation is not either, and so that argument would carry little water. Pedophilia works precisely because we all agree its a compulsion that should be restrained.
 
Posted by Orincoro (Member # 8854) on :
 
I agree that the analogy is functional to your argument. I only worry that you didn't, (or I should say, that most people don't), then do the mental acrobatics and remove the victimization connection. You obviously are capable of that, but I don't trust most people with loaded comparisons- because they usually shoot themselves or others with them. [Wink]

I don't think the homosexual urge is comparable in any really accurate way to any undesireable behavior- mainly because I don't think its wrong. The danger in that is that it shuts down any possible comparison or rationalization you can make or use to explain how certain people feel. In a way I think this is fine, because I think homophobia is irrational, like racial bigotry and sexism. In an effort to understand why people feel the way they do often feel about homosexuality, (and I am not gay, simply someone who isn't bothered by it), I try these analogies myself, and notice their fatal flaws. The flaws in these analogies should be enough, imo, to give anyone pause when considering their beliefs. If you can't adequately express the reasons for your beliefs in a practical way, then I am of the mind that they are not very sound beliefs. That's just me, but when I hear an argument like that of the catholic church against homosexuality, needing to be based completely on faith and ancient tradition, I laugh at the naiveté. That people believe this is one thing, but that they think they can convince others by claiming the reasoning to be mystical and removed from ordinary human experiences is too much for me to bare.
 
Posted by Synesthesia (Member # 4774) on :
 
I think a lot of people simple do not understand about gay people or want to. It's easier to stereotype and scapegoat, or even hide behind the scripture which represents just one aspect of how to look at things and not the whole experience.
But, things are different. Many gay people have wrote about their experiences. Science has shed a lot of light on things as well, which helped a lot of people who were just suffering more than people can believe. You're talking rejection from the family, being used as a scapegoat for all that is wrong in society because of deviating from a norm. In New York, ages ago these women who were butch so they would dress like men were often harassed and even raped by cops, Why? It makes no sense. A lot of the people who have religious objections to homosexuality are not like this, would not do things like this, but it is still hurtful, especially the statements from OSC on the first page because it shows a total lack of understanding of what homosexuality is and what it's like to be gay.
There are quite a few gays that are completely deviant and anti-society, but you cannot really blame them under the circumstances. I fail to see how society can be hurt by people failing to follow the so-called norm. The concept of normal to me needs to be expanded to include more people and so we can really learn to see these issues clearly a nd see how much more damaging certain attitudes against gay people are than gay people themselves.
Take some of these ex-gay websites. They will talk about how gays and lesbians are depressed, and how many of them are suicidal or dabble in substance abuse. What would cause that? Life-long rejection? It's an external problem that becomes internal. Society's attitude towards gayness contributes to this behavior and not gayness itself. I question the ex-gay movement because I wonder how content are they? Back in the past they'd attach electrodes to people (Read Stranger at the Gate by Mel White) and shock them when they looked at same-sex images. It didn't work, it did more damage.
But, I don't expect things to change in terms of conservatism, especially when folks believe that such a change would cause their world to fall completely apart, but this isn't really the case. Television didn't replace radio. Radio didn't replace books. Allowing women to have the vote didn't cause the country to implode. And civil rights, again, these sort of changes, guarded by intelligence and clear insight can only help society. Homosexuality to me seems to be the final frontier. One of the last socially accepted prejudices. We don't need them. Even if the church states it because of years of tradition, it still has to be questioned, even if one has to be very gentle and delicate about it so as not to hurt people too much. (But I still find those statements on the first page to be so hurtful, because it's really a case of not seeing this issue clearly. If you cannot put yourself in the position of gay people enough to understand the pain they go through in order to build a relationship so much is against, it's just not right to make those sort of statements because it doesn't show complete and total empathy...)
 
Posted by Dagonee (Member # 5818) on :
 
quote:
think a lot of people simple do not understand about gay people or want to. It's easier to stereotype and scapegoat, or even hide behind the scripture which represents just one aspect of how to look at things and not the whole experience.
This opening bloc doesn't suggest to me that you want to understand the other side.
 
Posted by Icarus (Member # 3162) on :
 
quote:
I agree that the analogy is functional to your argument. I only worry that you didn't, (or I should say, that most people don't), then do the mental acrobatics and remove the victimization connection. You obviously are capable of that, but I don't trust most people with loaded comparisons- because they usually shoot themselves or others with them. [Wink]
Thank you for adding the parenthetical and the second sentence. [Smile]

quote:
I don't think the homosexual urge is comparable in any really accurate way to any undesireable behavior- mainly because I don't think its wrong.
I agree, actually, but I'm playing devil's advocate. (Not to say that people who believe that homosexuality is sinful put it on a par with pedophilia, because I do not believe that they do, in general. But to establish the precedent of legally requiring people to fight their compulsions.)
 
Posted by Synesthesia (Member # 4774) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Dagonee:
quote:
think a lot of people simple do not understand about gay people or want to. It's easier to stereotype and scapegoat, or even hide behind the scripture which represents just one aspect of how to look at things and not the whole experience.
This opening bloc doesn't suggest to me that you want to understand the other side.
I was on the other side. When I was younger, I was pretty conservative about most things, especially about gayness. When I was a teenager I found out the Indigo Girls were lesbian and got a bit squicked, but put a lot of thought into that...Scripture is one aspect of the picture, not the whole thing, and it can be taken out of a historical context...
 
Posted by rivka (Member # 4859) on :
 
Ic, a somewhat less loaded analogy is kleptomania.
 
Posted by quidscribis (Member # 5124) on :
 
quote:
I think a lot of people simple do not understand about gay people or want to. It's easier to stereotype and scapegoat, or even hide behind the scripture which represents just one aspect of how to look at things and not the whole experience.
It's possible to understand and still believe it's a sin. It's possible to understand and still disagree with you.

Or it could be said...

quote:
I think a lot of gay people simply do not understand about people who believe it's a sin or want to. It's easier to stereotype and scapegoat and cry "Homophobia!", or even hide behind the gay lifestyle which represents just one aspect of how to look at things and not the whole experience.

 
Posted by Orincoro (Member # 8854) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by rivka:
Ic, a somewhat less loaded analogy is kleptomania.

Since kleptomania is similar to obsessive-compulsive dissorder, I would just go with OCD as an analogy. Its even better, because OCD people aren't inclined particularly towards hurting people, and their compulsions seem natural and completely rational to them (so I hear). Now imagine if your religion said that OCD people were sinning. In fact I have no doubt that an OCD person might have been labeled "posessed" in centuries passed. Now that you understand the nature of the person's behavior, you can easily see that it is not possession, but genes- a natural irregularity in the person's make up. Why do you think that ideas of posession have fallen so far out of common experience in modern times? We understand ourselves better, and we don't need to rely on faith to tell us why certain people "just aint right."
 
Posted by Icarus (Member # 3162) on :
 
Except that most religions don't say that an OCD person is sinning.

The thing is that there is nothing wrong with the analogy I used; the potential problems we're talking about avoiding are problems with the reader, where the reader infers an equivalence I have not implied. (And nobody here has actually done so, we're all just talking about the fact that one could.) So why should I change what is actually a good analogy (not of homosexuality, but of a compulsion we all agree should be repressed) because some people (not in this thread) don't pay attention when they read?

[ October 01, 2006, 11:27 AM: Message edited by: Icarus ]
 
Posted by DDDaysh (Member # 9499) on :
 
I quite agreed with Icarus when it was suggested that the government call every societal "joining" a "civil union" and leave marriage for the churches. Sounds like an excellent plan to me! It sounds like the most fair way to preserve everyone's interests.

I believe gay rights are simliar to civil rights. Being "gay" is hardly a sin, even if homosexual relations are. However, there are a whole lot of sins in the world, and that shouldn't effect anyone's rights in the world. Furthermore, "no fault" divorce is an impossibility in a Christian definition, but we don't treat divorced people like second class citezens. We even allow them to remarry in most churches, and certainly in the eyes of the law. Furthermore, we'd like people who were divorced to re-marry other people too, so that the children do not grow up in single parent homes. To me it is disastrous for us to deny stable homosexual couples the same rights, in terms of being forster and adoptive parents. Two "no fault" divorcees marrying are just as sinful as two homosexuals. It may not be right in the eyes of God, but that is between the sinner and God. For the children, having a stable home is more important than the gender of the parents. I've known several people who grew up with homosexual parents, and none of them are worse off than kids who grew up in divorced families, and from what I can tell they're much better off than the few kids I've known who grew up in the "system" spending most of their adolecent years in "children's homes".

Maybe I have not read enough of OSC's articles, but from what I recall, he mostly talks about how he feels about homosexuals relating to the church. From his writing, he seems to feel homosexuality is wrong, but that redemption is still possible at any stage of the game, as long as they "repent" from it. Does he ever specifically say what his societal viewpoints are?

As far as why homosexuality is seen as so different from other sins in US culture, I think it is mainly fear and misunderstanding. I know that personally I felt... less... the first time I found out a boy I had really really liked didn't like me back because he was gay. It seems like it would be easier to take than an explaination of me being too fat (which is also a sin) or too ugly or too anything... but it wasn't. I felt inherantly cheated by knowing I never stood a chance with him. It was scary to have something that was so ingrained into me, boy meets girl, challenged in such an irrevocable way. As time progressed though, the fear obviously lessoned. The boy and I stayed friends for a good while after that, and he changed alot of my views on the issue. I still don't think it's "right", but I respect the struggle alot more. David didn't LIKE the way he was, he even TRIED to like girls, but it just didn't work for him. He hid it for a very long time, even after I knew, and I saw his struggle in college with keeping himself from his roomates, and with acting out societal norms. He eventually could not do it anymore and "came out of the closet" so to speak. It may be a weakness and it may be a sin, but so is me being fat, and so are the hundreds of thousands of extra-marrital couplings that take place ever saturday night after a night at the bar. To me, it is something we should be conscious of. you don't have to believe it's right, but you still do have to respect the people. We also do need to focus more on how it damages society compared to other equivilant sins.

People were talking about how it was important for congress because things like rape were already crimes. Well, used to, extra-marital sex was ALSO a crime, as was adultery. If you want to talk about something that is DESTROYING our society, those two things are doing much more damage to our future, to our children, than the gays or lesbians. Perhaps we should discuss some new implementations of fidelity laws as well...
 
Posted by Pelegius (Member # 7868) on :
 
"Even among the Methodists and Anglicans that you mentioned, there are plenty who consider homosexual relationships as sinful for valid religious reasons."

No, I am sorry you misunderstood me. There are plenty who consider homosexual relations sinful for invalid religious reasons.

All religions are valid only in as much as the uplift the human spirit. Religion is the desire and courage to be in the face of non-being, as is humanism. Humanism, or Liberalism, for the two are inseparable.

Humanity— seeing the earths volcanos which spewed fire; the seas' tempests which cast feeble rafts onto mighty shoals with waves so high that the sand was visible in the chasms between them; and seeing also the hatred present in the eyes of warriors; seeing even that in nature the hawk preyed upon the field mouse— seeing these thinks men created a being and called him Demonic, and they were right to do so.

This human demon is ever with us, dividing humanity. The house of humanity cannot stand divided. The separation of brothers is sin. Is it not taught in every Sunday school class in America that sin is separation from God, an idea now so orthodox that it surprises many to believe that Paul Tillic was called a radical even fifty years ago?

We teach that this is sin, and we warn against, but we continue to sin.

The original sin was not disobedience but hatred. Division itself divides man from the divine.


Courage then and onward!

And may we have mercy upon ourselves.
 
Posted by lynn johnson (Member # 9620) on :
 
One thing not mentioned thus far is whether psychotherapy helps. Apparently it does help, both in the sense of reducing self-hate (self acceptance) and in changing one's orientation. I am not suggesting it is wildly successful. There is a low rate - I believe it was much less than 50%, maybe more like 30%, of successful, long term change from homosexual to heterosexual. It has been a while since I read up on it.

There are some groups advocating an open discussion about the advantages of trying to change via therapy. Other groups almost violently oppose the very discussion.

I am personally in favor of choice. If one is primarily homosexual, one might reflect on heterosexual men in prison who enter into homosexual relationships rather than live a chaste life. They have enough flexibility to do that, so there would be a likely flexibility among the other side. So one might have more choice than might be suspected.

Most research on nature/nuture seems to suggest that things like intelligence, happiness, extraversion, and so on, are about 50% inherited and about 50% under environmental influence. One is born, for example, with a given level of happiness, and it tends to remain stable. If one wins a fortune in a lottery, one is happy for a few months, perhaps as much as a year, and then one returns to the set point of happiness.

Yet we can change the happiness set point, the weight set point, the extraversion set point, and so why not the sexuality set point?

Finally, to repeat myself, I agree with DDDaysh that heterosexual unfaithfulness is a far greater problem.
 
Posted by Scott R (Member # 567) on :
 
quote:
All religions are valid only in as much as the uplift the human spirit.
This really depends on your definition of 'uplift' doesn't it?
 
Posted by Brian J. Hill (Member # 5346) on :
 
Most of the "harsher" OSC quotes towards homosexuality were written in the early- to mid-80s. His later writings reflect a more reasoned tone, which I would ascribe to his ever-evolving thought patterns. I would also point out that in the 80s, there wasn't much open discussion on homosexuality, much less actual constructive dialogue. Both sides were extremely polarized, with radical gay groups opposing radical anti-gay groups. There is still a lot of polarization, but there has emerged more honest and constructive dialogue as well, as this thread has demonstrated.
 
Posted by TomDavidson (Member # 124) on :
 
OSC's argument has been that the polarization has increased.
 
Posted by Pelegius (Member # 7868) on :
 
"This really depends on your definition of 'uplift' doesn't it?"

I would think it is determined by many other things before that, such as the definition of "human spirit."
 
Posted by Chris Bridges (Member # 1138) on :
 
If one is primarily homosexual, one might reflect on heterosexual men in prison who enter into homosexual relationships rather than live a chaste life. They have enough flexibility to do that, so there would be a likely flexibility among the other side. So one might have more choice than might be suspected.

Yes, if a homosexual was placed in confinement in a stressful situation with only the opposite sex available, that homosexual might turn to heterosexuality as a stopgap measure. I'm not sure where that helps, though.

OK, I'm being flippant. I do think that therapy can help people who are genetically disposed to heterosexuality but are orientated towards the same sex for reasons of upbringing, trauma, confusion, etc. I also think that such therapy for someone genetically and socially orientated towards the same sex is harmful and unnecessary. Any success rate reported would of necessity only be a percentage of the number of homosexuals who sought therapy (or were forced into it), not a percentage of all homosexuals.
 
Posted by ClaudiaTherese (Member # 923) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Orincoro:
... OCD people aren't inclined particularly towards hurting people, and their compulsions seem natural and completely rational to them (so I hear).

It is true that OCD does not seem generally to be accompanied by violent impulses. However, OCD is generally quite distressing to those who have it. Wikipedia has a pretty good article on the disorder.

"Natural and completely rational" is more an opposite than an accurate portrayal. Still, there is bound to be a spectrum of experience. [/aside] [Smile]
 
Posted by MrSquicky (Member # 1802) on :
 
quote:
One thing not mentioned thus far is whether psychotherapy helps. Apparently it does help, both in the sense of reducing self-hate (self acceptance) and in changing one's orientation. I am not suggesting it is wildly successful. There is a low rate - I believe it was much less than 50%, maybe more like 30%, of successful, long term change from homosexual to heterosexual. It has been a while since I read up on it.
I'd be interested to see where you got that information from lynn. As far as I know, the only people who maintain that there are reliable numbers for this are ex-gay activists. The various professional organizations who study this (besides NARTH, which kind of fits the criteria) have condemned conversion therapy for being both ethically unsound and unsubstantiated by any valid peer-reviewed studies.

Of success rates, here's a summary I could find:
quote:
Conversion rate estimates:

Unfortunately, as of 2001-MAY, no study of conversion therapy has been published in a peer-reviewed journal. Those studies that have been conducted have many deficiencies. Often complete data has been withheld. This makes the "conversion rate" impossible to estimate accurately. However, a few studies have uncovered sufficient information by which we may be able to make a very crude estimate of the conversion rate:

Exodus International (1978): The ministry selected 30 of their 800 members as having changed from exclusively homosexual to exclusively heterosexual in orientation. Two outside psychiatrists interviewed the 30 and found that only three were actually heterosexual. Subsequent to the study, two of the male founders of Exodus fell in love and were united in a union ceremony. They claimed that the Exodus program was "ineffective...not one person was healed." The conversion rate, based on the study is 3 in 800, on the order of 0.4%

Masters and Johnson (1979): This study claimed an impressive conversion rate of 50 to 60% which was maintained for 5 years after treatment. Unfortunately, only five of the 67 participants (7%) began the study with a homosexual orientation. From the available data is quite possible that none of these five converted to heterosexuality. No estimate of the conversion rate can be obtained from this study.

NARTH (1997): They studied 860 clients whose data was sent by 200 therapists who were members of the organization. When the subjects entered therapy, 68% identified themselves as totally or almost exclusively homosexual. It is not clear whether this referred to sexual behavior or sexual orientation. The actual percentage of homosexuals was not reported; most of the subjects might have been bisexual. When they left therapy, 33% said they were exclusively or almost entirely heterosexual. Again, it is unclear whether this refers to behavior or orientation. Again, the percentage of heterosexuals is unknown. Unfortunately, 63% of the subjects were still undergoing therapy at the time of the survey. Of greater interest would be the percentage of subjects who entered with a homosexual orientation, converted to bisexuality or heterosexuality, and were able to sustain their sexual orientation for, say, two years following therapy. The NARTH report did not track the results of those clients after therapy. It is possible that none of the subjects who entered therapy with a homosexual orientation was able to change their orientation. No estimate of the conversion rate can be obtained from this study.

Schroeder & Shidlo: This study is aiming at analyzing the experience of 202 people who have undergone conversion therapy. Eight of their subjects reported a change in sexual orientation. Unfortunately, seven of the eight were ex-gay counselors or leaders who statements may have been false. They are fairly certain that one of the 202 was able to change his/her sexual orientation They reported a conversion rate of 0.5%.

OCRT pilot study (2000): The sponsors of this web site surveyed each of the 36 websites of the GayChange WebRing. 3 These are mainly Internet sites created by individuals or small Christian ministries. From the sites' content, all appear to be Evangelical Christian in outlook. Of the 28 accessible web sites, only one reported what they felt were conversion success. They had two clients who entered therapy with a homosexual orientation, and decided during therapy to remain celibate. One entered therapy as a bisexual and has developed a relationship with a person of the opposite sex. Neither actually changed their sexual orientation. The conversion rate of the Christian ministries sampled was 0%.

Exodus International (2000): On 2000-JAN-21, the board of directors of the National Association of Social Workers issued a statement which condemned all therapies which attempt to change a person's sexual orientation. Exodus International (EI) offered a rebuttal to that statement. In his rebuttal, Bob Davies, North American director of EI wrote that:

Over 250,000 individuals have contacted various EI offices inquiring about a sexual orientation change. This includes "gays, lesbians, family members, friends, counselors and pastors."
bullet Thousands of men and women have stopped homosexual behavior. That is, they have decided to become celibate. These are now "in the process of seeking deeper change in their sexual feelings and attractions."

Unfortunately, he does not estimate how many of these thousands of clients have actually changed their sexual orientation. On 2001-MAY-14, we Emailed EI asking for additional information. Davies does mention that some "are now happily married and raising children." However he does not give estimates of their number, nor does he indicate how many were entered EI as bisexuals and have remained with that sexual orientation. No estimate of the conversion rate can be obtained from this study.

Spitzer (2000): Dr. Robert Spitzer conducted a study of 143 "ex-gays" and 57 "ex-lesbians" who had reported that they had become "straight." In fact, the data shows that few are now heterosexual. He reported that 89% of the men and 63% of the subjects emerged from therapy still having feelings of attraction to persons of the same-sex. 16 (11%) of the men and 21 (37%) of the women report that they now have a heterosexual orientation. Again, it is not known how many entered therapy as bisexuals or as homosexuals.

A total of 86 of the 200 subjects were referred to Dr. Spitzer by conservative Christian groups specializing in homosexual ministry; NARTH referred 46 subjects; other sources provided 68. It is apparent that the individuals that Dr. Spitzer interviewed were hand-selected from a very large group of persons who had either a homosexuals or a bisexual orientation. The 46 subjects from NARTH might have been chosen as the most successful patients from as many as 250,000 individuals who entered therapy. Unfortunately, no data has been reported about the total number of persons from whom the 200 carefully selected patients were provided. Assuming that only 100,000 subjects were involved -- a VERY conservative figure, then 37 "success stories" represents a conversion rate of 0.04%

Nicolosi (2005): Dr. Nicolosi, the founder of NARTH who coined the term "reparative therapy" said in an interview with the Washington Post that of the patients at the Thomas Aquinas Psychological Clinic, of which he is founding director,

One third experience "significant improvement -- they understand their homosexuality and have some sense of control." However, they may engage in same-sex sexual behavior.
bullet Another third are "cured;" they refrain from same-sex behavior and the strength and frequency of their same-sex desires is diminished, but not necessarily gone.

The other third fail to change.

It would seem that he is admitting that reparative therapy has a nearly 100% failure rate in terms of converting persons with a homosexual orientation to heterosexual. He does imply that some of his second group may become either asexual -- suffer a complete loss of sexual desire -- or successfully decide to remain celibate. All or almost all of his clinic's patients retain same-sex desires; they remain either with a homosexual or bisexual orientation.

Conclusion:

From the available data, four studies reported a "success" rate during conversion therapy of 0.4%, 0.0%, 0.5 and 0.04%. That is, conversion therapy has a failure rate in excess of 99.5% during each study. Considering the anecdotal data which indicates a large percentage of extremely depressed and suicidal clients emerging from conversion therapy, it would appear that this form of therapy is worthless. It my well result in the death by suicide of more gays and lesbians than it "converts" to a heterosexual orientation. Unfortunately, we cannot be certain of this. The quality of the studies is extremely poor.

Jack Drescher is a New York psychiatrist and chairperson of the American Psychiatric Association's committee on gay, lesbian and bisexual issues told a Washington Post reporter in 2005: "There are probably a small number of people with some flexibility in their sexual identity who can change. Out of the hundreds of gay men I've treated, I've had one." If we assume that his term "sexual identity" is a synonym for "sexual orientation," and that Dr. Drescher has treated 200 gay men, then he would seem to estimate that about 99.5% of gay men have a fixed sexual orientation, and that only about 0.5% can change their orientation.


 
Posted by MrSquicky (Member # 1802) on :
 
Pel,
I've got no problem with saying that "There are plenty who consider homosexual relations sinful for invalid religious reasons." I have a problem with your statement in that the context that it surrounds it makes me think that what you were trying say is that any people who consider homosexual relations sinful do so for invalid religion reasons. That's simply not true, even by your assertion masked as a definition that religion is about uplifting people.

You didn't establish that thinking homosexuality is a sin is inconsistent with uplifting people nor that it was necessarily based in hatred.

Leaving that aside, religion is about the relationship of humans to the divine and vice versa. To claim to know the only way it can be valid is to claim to know the nature and intentions of the divine. I'm not willing to grant you that.

I may regard religions as evil, but I've got no grounds for saying that they're invalid.

---

I'm kinda wondering what you have to say about the various previous inaccuracies I pointed out.
 
Posted by MrSquicky (Member # 1802) on :
 
Some quotes from OSC, not dealing with his religion nor from the 80s:
quote:
Laws against homosexual behavior should remain on the books, not to be indiscriminately enforced against anyone who happens to be caught violating them, but to be used when necessary to send a clear message that those whoflagrantly violate society's regulation of sexual behavior cannot be permitted to remain as acceptable, equal citizens within that society.

The goal of the polity is not to put homosexuals in jail. The goal is to discourage people from engaging in homosexual practices in the first place, and, when they nevertheless proceed in their homosexual behavior, to encourage them to do so discreetly, so as not to shake the confidence of the community in the polity's ability to provide rules for safe, stable, dependable marriage and family relationships.

quote:
And we all know the course this thing will follow. Anyone who opposes this edict will be branded a bigot; any schoolchild who questions the legitimacy of homosexual marriage will be expelled for "hate speech." The fanatical Left will insist that anyone who upholds the fundamental meaning that marriage has always had, everywhere, until this generation, is a "homophobe" and therefore mentally ill.
quote:
So if my friends insist on calling what they do "marriage," they are not turning their relationship into what my wife and I have created, because no court has the power to change what their relationship actually is.

Instead they are attempting to strike a death blow against the well-earned protected status of our, and every other, real marriage.

They steal from me what I treasure most, and gain for themselves nothing at all. They won't be married. They'll just be playing dress-up in their parents' clothes.

quote:
The dark secret of homosexual society -- the one that dares not speak its name -- is how many homosexuals first entered into that world through a disturbing seduction or rape or molestation or abuse, and how many of them yearn to get out of the homosexual community and live normally.
quote:
"I'm amused that you think it doesn't hurt anyone. The homosexuals that I've known well, I have found none who were actually made happier by performing homosexual acts. Or by withdrawing, which is what they do, from the mainline of human life. The separation is there and is, in fact, celebrated within the homosexual community."

 
Posted by Lyrhawn (Member # 7039) on :
 
Doesn't OSC watch Queer as Folk?
 
Posted by Synesthesia (Member # 4774) on :
 
I can't help thinking that statements like the ones OSC made up there are what really keep gay people out of the "mainline of human life." Can I help being annoyed by that? That's why gay people have to practically start "families" of their own consisting of members of the so-called gay community and understanding friends...
 
Posted by Brian J. Hill (Member # 5346) on :
 
quote:
Some quotes from OSC, not dealing with his religion nor from the 80s
The first quote was from an essay called "The Hypocrites of Homosexuality" which was written in 1990, so while technically being not "from the 80s" it definitely reflects OSC's thinking during that period. It was also published in a magazine specifically directed towards a Mormon readership, so I consider it's arguments to be in a religious context.

I can't find to sources of all the other quotes, except for two from "Homosexual 'Marriage' and Civilization" which I agree come from his modern, secular thinking on the issue.
 
Posted by MrSquicky (Member # 1802) on :
 
Brian,
You said:
quote:
Most of the "harsher" OSC quotes towards homosexuality were written in the early- to mid-80s. His later writings reflect a more reasoned tone, which I would ascribe to his ever-evolving thought patterns.
1990 isn't anywhere close to this.

The statement comes from an essay that OSC has not repudiated and is posted on an official OSC website without comment or emmendation. This statement, though taken from an essay written for a primarily LDS audience, is definitely talking about his opinion of secular treatment of homosexuality, and helps to address this:
quote:
Maybe I have not read enough of OSC's articles, but from what I recall, he mostly talks about how he feels about homosexuals relating to the church. From his writing, he seems to feel homosexuality is wrong, but that redemption is still possible at any stage of the game, as long as they "repent" from it. Does he ever specifically say what his societal viewpoints are?
For that matter, the more recent quotes do not seem to me to reflect a more reasoned tone, Calling them children laying dress up? Saying that they are pursuing something that will gain them nothing and that what they are really attempting is to strike a death blow at the protected state of marriage? Propogating false stereotypes with the "dark secret" assertion? Postulating a fantasy world of all out persecution? These are reasonable statements to you?
 
Posted by lynn johnson (Member # 9620) on :
 
MR. Squicky asks about sources. It looks like they are similar to the material you quoted. What I notice is that there is a heavy-handed editorialising going on. The site is called "religious tolerance" but it is not tolerant.

I found a more extensive discussion of Spitzer's survey here: http://www.newdirection.ca/research/spitzer.htm

Rather than insert it, those interested can read it. Some of the comments in your download are clearly wrong, when we review the actual paper. There are pretty good descriptions of how many people were exclusively homosexual and how many bisexual, contrary to where your review says, "Again, it is not known how many entered therapy as bisexuals or as homosexuals." To me this indicates serious bias and since they distort that fact, they presumably will distort all facts not in agreement with their notion that change is impossible.

The review I cite above says, "Of the 200 subjects, 27 males and 6 females were considered extreme on combined homosexual indicators. For them, the following was true:

* No opposite-sex attraction as a teenager or in the year before the change effort
* Never heterosexual sex with excitement
* No heterosexual fantasies during masturbation in the 12 months prior to change effort
* Attraction was 95 or greater (scale of 1-100; 100 = exclusively homosexual).


They could probably be classified as exclusively or predominantly homosexual before change.

17 of these 27 men and 3 of these 6 women had good heterosexual functioning (as defined above) in the 12 months prior to the interview. More would need to be known about their current (viz., 12 months before the interview) same-sex attractions, fantasies, and behaviours in order to determine where they rate on a Kinsey-type scale of sexuality.

Thus, 20 people who were extreme on combined homosexual indicators before change, now have good heterosexual functioning. This at the least is a change in heterosexual behaviour (namely, they began being involved in heterosexual sexual behaviour) and a change in heterosexual attraction."

So that flatly contradicts your authority, and thus we see the typical response of those who don't think reparative therapy is possible, that no matter what the facts, they are not facts. Spitzer is not without detractors. It looks like his article has generated much heat.

Admittedly the research in this area is not very extensive. Having published peer reviewed research myself, and also having been a peer reviewer for a couple of well respected journals, I can tell you that it is very difficult to get controversial material into them. So in this area (outside of what I am interested in, and not my area of expertise, I realize), I must have compassion for those who are trying to do reparative therapy. I feel compassion for how difficult it is to publish their work. (Nicolasi's article in 2004 was peer reviewed.)

Finally, as I research this it would appear it is silly to say people are born that way or that it is all in their environment. The truth seems to be that we just don't know. It would appear that some people have successfully changed. I personally know one person who has maintained that change for over ten years.

Others don't change. They shouldn't be forced to. But the anti-reparation propaganda seems to say that no one should try to change, which I find disrespectful and insulting, as well as quite anti-scientific.
 
Posted by MrSquicky (Member # 1802) on :
 
lynn,
I don't think you understand the flaws or implications of the Spitzer study.

First off, I should mention that neither I nor the APA has ever said that it is impossible for someone to change their sexual orientation from homsexual to heterosexual. Instead, I said that there have been no peer reviewed articles that I was aware of that established that it was effective and that I found your numbers to be suspect.

Second, the Spitzer survey relied on a single telephone interview with people selected, by themselves and the ex-gay therapy and advocacy organizations as "sucesses". The content of these interviews was in large part retrospective in nature, asking about what people remember. This is not a reliable or valid method (in the technical meaning of those terms) to assess something like this.

Third, even granting that Spitzer's subjects were accurately representing reality, claiming that his study was an analysis of the success rate of ex-gay therapy is a complete misrepresentation. To analyze the success of a form of therapy, you take a random sample of people going in and then see how the therapy affects them.

What Spitzer did is interview some 200 people who were referred to him by the ex-gay movement to assess whether the claim that reparative therapy works at all could be supported by the evidence. The numbers you gave were for his findings on this selected group. It's not out of the people who went through therapy or a random sample thereof but rather out of the 200 people it took NARTH and other ex-gay groups around 16 months to help him find.

It is absurd to claim that these numbers represent how effective reparative therapy is. Or perhaps I should let Dr. Spitzer say it(from here):
quote:
While Nicolosi and others frequently cite the study as proof reparative therapy works, Spitzer said his results have been misrepresented. "It bothers me to be their knight in shining armor because on every social issue I totally disagree with the Christian right," he said.

"What they don't mention is that change is pretty rare," he added, noting that the subjects of his study were not representative of the general population because they were considerably more religious.

It's ethically bankrupt behavior like misrepresenting the conclusions of studies like this that has gotten many of the various leaders of the ex-gay movement sanctioned and often ejected from the professional organizations that they used to belong to. Perhaps in your mind this makes them victims. I have a somewhat different view.
 
Posted by lynn johnson (Member # 9620) on :
 
Spitzer finds that some people have made dramatic changes from being exclusively homosexual to being fairly well adjusted heterosexuals. That is an amazing finding. I think that is what is being suggested here. How common is it? I don't think we know. I don't know how Spitzer knows that change is pretty rare.

Nicolosi and others may be representing his numbers accurately, he may not. There is his meta analysis in Psychological Review that I just found that seems to suggest that therapy with homosexuals has about the same impact as therapy for any other condition.

----------------
Title A meta-analytic review of treatment of homosexuality.
Abstract Examined and synthesized studies of treatment of individuals identified as homosexual using meta-analytic technique. 146 evaluating treatment efficacy were identified, most published prior to 1975 and 14 of which met inclusion criteria and provided statistics that could be used in a meta-analysis. These 14 outcome studies were published between 1969 and 1982 and used primarily behavioral interventions. Analysis indicated that treatment for homosexuality was significantly more effective than alternative treatments or control groups for homosexuality, and significant differences were found across pre- to postanalysis. In other words, the average patient receiving treatment was better off than 79% of those in the alternative treatments or as compared to pretreatment scores on the several outcome measures. This meta-analysis of 14 studies provides empirical support for a group of 146 studies which have narratively suggested that treatment for homosexuality is effective. Variables related to treatment efficacy are examined. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2006 APA, all rights reserved)
Authors Byrd, A. Dean; Nicolosi, Joseph
Affiliations Byrd, A. Dean: National Association for Research & Therapy of Homosexuality, Encino, CA, US
Nicolosi, Joseph: National Association for Research & Therapy of Homosexuality, Encino, CA, US
Source Psychological Reports. 90(3,Pt2), Jun 2002, 1139-1152.
------------------------

But it would appear that Nicolosi does have some success, and the material you cite above, Drescher saying .5% change, is misleading. Would it not be ethically bankrupt to generalize from a single person citing a ballpark figure that hasn't been peer-reviewed?

Nicolosi also published his own survey research:
------------------------
Title Retrospective self-reports of changes in homosexual orientation: A consumer survey of conversion therapy clients.
Abstract Presents the results of a survey of 882 dissatisfied homosexual people who were queried about their beliefs regarding conversion therapy and the possibility of change in sexual orientation. There were 70 closed-ended questions on the survey and 5 open-ended ones. Of the 882 Ss, 726 of them reported that they had received conversion therapy from a professional therapist or a pastoral counselor. Of the participants 779 or 89.7% viewed themselves as "more homosexual than heterosexual," "almost exclusively homosexual," or "exclusively homosexual" in their orientation before receiving conversion therapy or making self-help efforts to change. After receiving therapy or engaging in self-help, 305 Ss (35.1%) continued to view their orientation in this manner. As a group, the Ss reported large and statistically significant reductions in the frequency of their homosexual thoughts and fantasies that they attributed to conversion therapy or self-help. They also reported large improvements in their psychological, interpersonal, and spiritual well-being. These responses cannot, for several reasons, be generalized beyond the present sample, but the attitudes and ideas are useful in developing testable hypotheses for further research. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2006 APA, all rights reserved)
Authors Nicolosi, Joseph; Byrd, A. Dean; Potts, Richard W.
Affiliations Nicolosi, Joseph: National Assn for Research & Therapy of Homosexuality, Encino, CA, US
Source Psychological Reports. 86(3,Pt2), Jun 2000, 1071-1088.
------------------------
I think I must have read that and the 1/3 significantly improved number stuck in my mind. He is pretty conservative, saying this is just a report designed to foster research, findings cannot be generalized, but it does support the Spitzer outcomes, finding some people make fairly dramatic changes.

In therapy, the therapist is the active ingredient. Given ten therapists of the same school, using the same techniques, the outcomes vary widely. Nicolosi may be particularly talented at helping homosexuals to change - if that is what they want - while Drescher may be unusually deficient. It would be unethical to tout the Drescher figure without providing Nicolosi's figures also. We don't see that, of course, which means the scientific dialog is being corrupted by agendas on both sides. This is truly unfortunate.

I am not sure what you mean by various leaders being sanctioned and often rejected from professional organizations. Who, and from which? They may be victims. I don't have an opinion about that.

What I do know is that the religious tolerance material you cited is pretty harsh. If the same standards they want to apply to change in homosexuality were applied to depression or anxiety, there would be no justification for any treatment. The idea that a change is total and without relapse is not reasonable. Depressed people who are successfully treated will sometimes relapse. Some studies found 1/3 or so within two years.

So that review is too harsh about the Nicolosi articles. They have an ax to grind. I would think that your indignation might also be directed at that. But let's be real. No one would be kicked out of APA or anywhere else for taking a public position that homosexuals cannot change, regardless of what the data say.
 
Posted by Synesthesia (Member # 4774) on :
 
I don't trust NARTH. They have these Freudian laced theories that are just so outmoded.
 
Posted by MrSquicky (Member # 1802) on :
 
lynn,
I'm waiting for a defense or retraction of this comment by you:
quote:
One thing not mentioned thus far is whether psychotherapy helps. Apparently it does help, both in the sense of reducing self-hate (self acceptance) and in changing one's orientation. I am not suggesting it is wildly successful. There is a low rate - I believe it was much less than 50%, maybe more like 30%, of successful, long term change from homosexual to heterosexual. It has been a while since I read up on it.
It appears to me as if you changed your stance on this, which was our point of contention, onto something else without acknowledging it. I don't have a problem with entertaining other related issues, but I think we should resolve the initial one first.
 
Posted by Pelegius (Member # 7868) on :
 
"You didn't establish that thinking homosexuality is a sin is inconsistent with uplifting people nor that it was necessarily based in hatred."

The belief that homosexuality is a sin is as inconsistent with meaningful and valid religion as the belief that being Asian is a sin, and based in the same belief, the belief that The Other is seperated from the God with whom we are united.

"Leaving that aside, religion is about the relationship of humans to the divine and vice versa. To claim to know the only way it can be valid is to claim to know the nature and intentions of the divine. "

That rather depends upon your definition of the divine, doesn't it? The divine is, to me, inseparable from the human.

Anyway, religion is at least as much about the interaction between human beings as between humanity and a distant divinity.

"Though mankind is stricken with wonder at its own discoveries and its power, it often raises anxious questions about the current trend of the world, about the place and role of man in the universe, about the meaning of its individual and collective strivings, and about the ultimate destiny of reality and of humanity. Hence, giving witness and voice to the faith of the whole people of God gathered together by Christ, this council can provide no more eloquent proof of its solidarity with, a, well as its respect and love for the entire human family with which it is bound up, than by engaging with it in conversation about these various problems....Therefore, this sacred synod, proclaiming the noble destiny of man and championing the Godlike seed which has been sown in him...."

Gudiam et Spes, official doctrine of the Roman Catholic Church.
 
Posted by MrSquicky (Member # 1802) on :
 
quote:
The belief that homosexuality is a sin is as inconsistent with meaningful and valid religion as the belief that being Asian is a sin, and based in the same belief, the belief that The Other is seperated from the God with whom we are united.
No, it's not. The sin of homosexuality is not generally being homosexual, but engaging in homosexual acts.

---

quote:
"Leaving that aside, religion is about the relationship of humans to the divine and vice versa. To claim to know the only way it can be valid is to claim to know the nature and intentions of the divine. "

That rather depends upon your definition of the divine, doesn't it? The divine is, to me, inseparable from the human.

No, whether the divine is a separate, distant (whatever that means) transcendent deity or an immanent deity/force or some combination of the two, I don't think you can reasonably claim to encompass its aspects in human reason.
quote:
Anyway, religion is at least as much about the interaction between human beings as between humanity and a distant divinity.
Only if the interactions between people contain an aspect of the divine. If it's separate from any consideration of the divine, then it's not religion, by definition.

---

And I'll note again that you've yet to answer much of the previous places where you've made claims I've disputed.
 
Posted by Damien.m (Member # 8462) on :
 
Im new to this thread and scanned over it in about twenty minutes so im sorry if i say something that offends or contradicts.

I am 16 and gay so this thread is of particular interest to me.On the subject of gay marriages i cannot see how they can possibly harm society. However I completly agree that a religion that disagrees with homosexuality is under no obligation to perform same sex marriages nor should this be forced on them. I believe however, that 'civil unions' should be legalised. When I fall in love I want to be able to have my husband(?) regarded as my next of kin.I want us to have the same rights as a heterosexual couple,maybe not in the eyes of the church but certainly in the eyes of the government.

This is where my views could be particularly disagreed with(again having only read parts of this thread i may have misinterpreted some views): I simply cannot listen to one more person deeming homosexuality as 'an urge', to be placed under the same category as rape or murder. I have no sexual desire towards women and nothing will change that. it is who i am. i have no idea if it is nature or nurture but i can say this: it is not something i can or wish to change about myself. I could if i wish, marry a woman, have kids and obey the church. But i would not be happy. Homosexuality is not a simple sexual desire that im urged to fulfill it is a way of life. it is who i will fall in love with and that love will be every bit as real as heterosexual love.

Sorry for rambling....
 
Posted by Pelegius (Member # 7868) on :
 
"The sin of homosexuality is not generally being homosexual, but engaging in homosexual acts."

The sin of Judaism is generally not considered being born Jewish but attending Temple.


"Only if the interactions between people contain an aspect of the divine."

Which, according to almost any theologian, they do.

Jesus spent at least as much time in the Gospels discussing humanity as he did divinity. I seem to recall Mohammed and the Buddha being rather interested in human relations as well. And, of course, Judaism is at least as much about the Jewish people as anything else.
 
Posted by rivka (Member # 4859) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Pelegius:
"The sin of homosexuality is not generally being homosexual, but engaging in homosexual acts."

The sin of Judaism is generally not considered being born Jewish but attending Temple.

Wha? I get that you are attempting an analogy, but I don't understand what it is you think you are saying. A few problems with your metaphor:


You may now return to your pointless debate with Squick on the nature of "valid religion" (whatever THAT means).
 
Posted by Pelegius (Member # 7868) on :
 
" A Jew who never once steps foot in any house of worship is no more or less a Jew than I am."

A gay man who never has sex is no less gay, a major point in the analogy.

"e. The majority of Jewish houses of worship are called synagogues (or shuls, if you prefer), not temples."

Here in the United States, at least, many synagogues use the title temple, including the largest one here in San Antonio (Temple Beth-El.) I don't know anything about it other than that.

I needed a good analogy and this one worked best. Judaism is far from unique in being both a religion and a culture, but it is unique as an ethnic origin/religion. As you point out, one never ceases to be a Jew, just as one never ceases to be gay.
 
Posted by rivka (Member # 4859) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Pelegius:
I don't know anything about it other than that.

Precisely.
 
Posted by MrSquicky (Member # 1802) on :
 
quote:
A gay man who never has sex is no less gay, a major point in the analogy.
And, for most western religions, being gay itself is not a sin. So what's your point?
 
Posted by Malakai (Member # 8731) on :
 
I appreciate that you brought this up, Lyrhawn:
quote:
Originally posted by Lyrhawn:
Maybe if society was more accepting, they wouldn't have to worry about being stuck in what could be considered a damaging homosexual community.

When claims are made about negative aspects of homosexual life, I largely feel that negative aspects are CAUSED by those making them. Gays teenagers are more suicidal? Yeah, well when all family and "friends" disown you, that can happen.

Even with promiscuity: when one is told they are incapable of healthy relationships, they eventually adopt that outlook themselves (especially for the younger crowd, who hasn't even realized that a homophobic culture is teaching them that.

Regarding NARTH:

When I was attempting to de-gay myself, I attended NARTH sessions weekly for six months. The only tatics I could identify, were 2) attempts to scare me into thinking I'd be addicted to porn and promiscuous sex with endless amounts of men, and 2) complaining about my parents. I ran out of complaints eventually.
 
Posted by Pelegius (Member # 7868) on :
 
"And, for most western religions, being gay itself is not a sin. So what's your point?"

Because having sex is as related to being human as worshiping is to being Jewish, i.e. not everyone does it but one does flow naturally from the other.

As the the nomenclature of Jewish houses of worship, rivka, I am imminently aware of the Temple that was destroyed by the Romans under Vespasian and Titus in 70 A.D. This is well within the history of the Roman Republic and Empire from the time of the Grachi to the Five Good Emperors, the subject about which I am probably most knowledgeable.

As you did not contradict my point that many Synagogues call themselves Temples, I do not see your point.
 
Posted by BaoQingTian (Member # 8775) on :
 
Pel,

I have to be blunt. Your attempts at marrying your particular brand of humanism and classic liberalism with western religion is really not working. That may be a valid belief system for yourself, but to tell others that in reality their beliefs are best described by what you are saying is absurd.
 
Posted by Pelegius (Member # 7868) on :
 
Bao, I have relied extensively, almost exclusively, on other thinkers in the field, most notably Hans Küng and Paul Tillich, men who are widely considered the preëminent Christian thinkers of the later twentieth century (and, in Fr. Küng's case, the early 21st.)


My concept of religion as "being in the face of non-being" is directly taken from Tillich's work, which is, probably, the most generally agreed upon definition of religion there is.

I apreciate that neither Tillich nor Fr. Küng are well- thought of amoung the most conservative religious leaders, but I am not well-thought amoung the most conservative of religious people
 
Posted by rivka (Member # 4859) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Pelegius:
I do not see your point.

Yup.
 
Posted by DDDaysh (Member # 9499) on :
 
I think ultimately that everyone has different views on the subject. We can debate using logical arguments and sorces, but attacking one another is not going to actually convince anyone. I was disappointed to read Mr. Card's quotes that someone brought forth, but no more so than when my father or a friend has a different philosophy than I do. I disagree with him that homosexual relationships will damage society more than the persecution and banning of them will. However, as far as politics go, people have to try to implement what they believe. Democracy works by rule of majority, thus everyone has to vote as they see fit. (Before anyone brings it up, I do understand all the many different facets to voting, and how our system doesn't always do a great job of expressing majority opinion, but since it's the best one we have, we use it.) Only in voting by our values can we create a society that works best for the majority of Americans. It is a compromise we all agree to every day by simply living in this country, or Canada, or whatever. I hope that our laws will continue to be tolerant in this respect, but by living here, I must accept the laws of the country, and do my best to change them if I disagree with them. However, attacking people NEVER works. I've done it myself when I get frustrated, sure, but I've never had it actually convince anyone of anything. This thread seems to be spiraling into alof of attacking which isn't going to do any good, and is just going to make alot of people angry and LESS tolerant of whatever the other side of the fence is for them.
 
Posted by Reshpeckobiggle (Member # 8947) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Pelegius:

A gay man who never has sex is no less gay, a major point in the analogy.


For some reason, this sentence made me laugh.
 
Posted by dkw (Member # 3264) on :
 
Pel, I'm a big fan of Tillich's writings myself, but to suggest that his work is "the most generally agreed upon definition of religion there is" is laughable. Also, have you read anything of his other than The Courage to Be?
 
Posted by Pelegius (Member # 7868) on :
 
Tillich was by far the most influential religious thinker of the twentieth century. Sure, his works are not popular with ultraconservative groups like the Southern Baptist Conference or Opus Dei, but his work is probably more respected than any other theologian.

The problem, of course, is that most people do not think about religion, just as they don't think about anything.

Religion without theology is brain dead, and yet that is how most people live their spiritual lives.

Even amongst the most educated, clappy-happy books by people like Max Lucado (whom I know and am no more impressed in by knowing) or blatant apologetics by people like Peter Kreeft. And, God forbid, the past two Popes have insisted on writing books which have been far more popular than they deserved to be.

I am not a theologian, I did not finish either Tillich's "The Courage to Be" or Fr. Küng's "On Being a Christian," but even I can tell scholarly theology from the masses of "inspirational" books sold daily.
 
Posted by dkw (Member # 3264) on :
 
Tillich is certainly one of the most influential theologians of the 20th century, but he doesn't stand alone in that company.

I'm not suggesting you compare him with "inspirational" writers, I'm talking about strictly academic theology. Even if you limit yourself to influences on "liberal" theology you would need to add Barth, Bultmann, the Niebuhrs, Moltmann, Bonhoeffer, Wink, Gutiérrez, Brueggemann, Hauerwas, Yoder, Schweitzer . . . just to name a few off the top of my head.
 
Posted by Pelegius (Member # 7868) on :
 
That's a lot of famous and influential names, but I would argue that Tillich has been more influential than any of them. Bonhoeffer and Schweitzer are certainly amoung the most influential, but their main influence is not philosophical per se. If Schweitzer had not been a humanitarian and Bohoeffer an anti-Nazi, their names would not be as well known as Tillich's.
 
Posted by dkw (Member # 3264) on :
 
And you argue this from having started, but not finished, reading one of his books? And, incidentally, the one written for a popular audience, not his systematic theology?
 
Posted by TomDavidson (Member # 124) on :
 
Whenever I overhear a debate over whether one individual or another was more influential, my first question is always "influential to which people?"
 
Posted by dkw (Member # 3264) on :
 
And the answer in this case is: people who study at Harvard and the University of Chicago.

Those who went to Yale would say that Barth was much more influential. [Big Grin]
 
Posted by starLisa (Member # 8384) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Pelegius:
As you did not contradict my point that many Synagogues call themselves Temples, I do not see your point.

The custom of calling synagogues "temples" was started by a Jewish sect called "Reform", which adopted the practice explicitly in order to deny any connection with the Jewish tradition of praying that the Temple will be rebuilt. Over the decades, this intentional slur/heresy has become an unconscious usage by Jews who don't know any better.

So when a Jew who does know better (that'd be Rivka) points out that you're using the term improperly, the correct response is, "Thank you, Rivka, for educating me. I hadn't known that, and now that you've explained it to me, I won't use the offensive term any more."

D'ya think you can manage that?
 
Posted by Pen Ohmsford (Member # 9783) on :
 
I hope tojump in on this conversation, probably much later than I probably should. Let's look at the logic of disliking Card for his homosexuality views:

a) Christian/Muslim based religions condemn homosexuality, with the exception of some modern liberal Christian branches.
b) Card believes homosexuality is wrong because he follows a version of a Christian/Muslim based religion.
c) Card is wrong for disagreeing with homosexuality.

To connect the dots: one should not believe in the tenants of one's religion if they are against some said moral principle (in this case, homosexuality). But, by definition, these religions require full obedience: one can't follow only the doctrines he/should chooses. Which means, basically: you think Card has no right to believe in his religion, wholeheartedly and fully, without being criticized.

Believe that if you wish. I actually don't have a problem if someone says, "the fact you completely devote yourself to this religion is wrong." In fact, at one point, I used to believe that. But please don't say, "Card can follow his religion, but shouldn't criticize homosexuality": it's an oxymoron. It's like saying "I think it's totally feasible to believe in all the tenants of the Republican Party. And, on a separate note, I think anyone who cricizes modern abortion laws is a dolt."

As a Christian myself, I believe homosexuality is a choice, whether conscious or not. Just like we choose with whom we fall in love, whether we realize it or not (a lot of people don't: they think it's something that just happens). And I think it's wrong. But I don't have a problem with any homosexual that thinks that Christians are wrong. Where I have a problem is with people who call anyone who disagrees with homosexuality "bigots": we don't hate homosexuals, but we do think what they're doing is wrong. Just like, ideally, homosexuals shouldn't hate religious followers, just disagree with them and their lifestyle. Calling people names, in fact, is just as bad in either direction: whether it's "bigot" for anyone of a religious persuasion (unless it's true, and they really do hate, in which case it's OK), or "fag".
 
Posted by BaoQingTian (Member # 8775) on :
 
*looks around for the nearest fallout shelter* [Angst]
 
Posted by Lyrhawn (Member # 7039) on :
 
Pen -

A couple thoughts...

You don't speak for all Christians, just as I don't speak for all secular humanists, and Lisa and rivka don't speak for all Jews, and OSC doesn't speak for all LDS.

Therefore when you say "we don't hate homosexuals" you aren't speaking for everyone. This is evidenced by the fact that around the country, hate crimes have left homosexuals dead, multiple times, for no reason other than their sexual orientation. I won't even go into abortion clinic protestors, bombers, and that vein of thought with Christianity, we all know it's there. I think it is very fair to say that SOME Christians really DO hate homosexuals.

My real problem with organized religions, is that they change over time. That might sound silly, but really, why is homosexuality such a big deal to a religion that used to believe wholeheartedly in summary executions, stonings, slavery, and a litany of the most ridiculous rules I've ever seen. But now all these things are not supported. Christians abhor capital punishment, even as the Bible condones it (the Bible, to be fair, is full of contradiction).

My real problem with Christianity is that they spend more time denouncing homosexuals and women who have abortions, calling them murderers and home wreckers, yet where is that same outrage over the divorce rate of this country? of the number of orphans in this country? of the problems with child abuse, and drugs, and a hundred other things that REALLY destroy families? It is almost laughably ridiculous that they spend their time and millions of their dollars railing against people making private decisions in homes that effect no one but themselves, whilst a hundred other things are going on, unfought by them (at least nowhere near the same level as the Big Two), that really are destroying the families of the nation, and are tearing at the fabric of the nation.

How can they expect me to take them and their issues seriously with all that out in front of them? Maybe they don't, maybe they don't care about what anyone thinks of them, hooray for the nobility of that, but they lose a lot of respect, and all support from me when their behavior is so ridiculously illogical for their stated goals, and considering their history.
 
Posted by A Rat Named Dog (Member # 699) on :
 
quote:
My real problem with Christianity is that they spend more time denouncing homosexuals and women who have abortions, calling them murderers and home wreckers, yet where is that same outrage over the divorce rate of this country?
There is plenty of outrage over the divorce rate in this country, but I don't know how or where you would hear about it, since at the moment, it isn't part of a huge, nationally-publicized debate. When you don't belong to a community, you tend to hear what they think about the big conflicts, and not so much what they say to each other about everything else. That doesn't mean they are unconcerned ... only that you are uninformed.

And incidentally, didn't we hear a couple of years ago that worries about the divorce rate had prompted some places to adopt a second tier of marriage that is much harder to sever than a standard marriage? It seems to me that the action you're looking for IS happening. But what else, really, do you expect people to do to lower the divorce rate? Make divorce illegal? I don't think anyone imagines that THAT would be a good idea ...
 
Posted by starLisa (Member # 8384) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by A Rat Named Dog:
quote:
My real problem with Christianity is that they spend more time denouncing homosexuals and women who have abortions, calling them murderers and home wreckers, yet where is that same outrage over the divorce rate of this country?
There is plenty of outrage over the divorce rate in this country, but I don't know how or where you would hear about it, since at the moment, it isn't part of a huge, nationally-publicized debate. When you don't belong to a community, you tend to hear what they think about the big conflicts, and not so much what they say to each other about everything else. That doesn't mean they are unconcerned ... only that you are uninformed.

And incidentally, didn't we hear a couple of years ago that worries about the divorce rate had prompted some places to adopt a second tier of marriage that is much harder to sever than a standard marriage? It seems to me that the action you're looking for IS happening. But what else, really, do you expect people to do to lower the divorce rate? Make divorce illegal? I don't think anyone imagines that THAT would be a good idea ...

Why not? Lots of people consider divorce to be a sin. Would you be okay with them forcing their religious take on that issue on the American public?
 
Posted by Dagonee (Member # 5818) on :
 
quote:
My real problem with Christianity is that they spend more time denouncing ...women who have abortions, calling them murderers and home wreckers, yet where is that same outrage over the divorce rate of this country?
That's half your "real" problem with Christianity? That some people who call themselves Christian have more outrage about what they consider to be murder than about divorce?

quote:
The custom of calling synagogues "temples" was started by a Jewish sect called "Reform", which adopted the practice explicitly in order to deny any connection with the Jewish tradition of praying that the Temple will be rebuilt. Over the decades, this intentional slur/heresy has become an unconscious usage by Jews who don't know any better.

So when a Jew who does know better (that'd be Rivka) points out that you're using the term improperly, the correct response is, "Thank you, Rivka, for educating me. I hadn't known that, and now that you've explained it to me, I won't use the offensive term any more."

D'ya think you can manage that?

Lisa, a large number of people use the word "temple" to refer to their own places of worship. It's not your place to tell Pel - especially if you're going to be so snarky and mean about it - that he shouldn't accomodate their wishes instead of yours.

Information about the different usages of "temple" is certainly welcome. Snark, condescension, and an insistence that someone not involved in the dispute over usage of the term choose one side over the other is not.
 
Posted by solo (Member # 3148) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Pen Ohmsford:
...one should not believe in the tenants of one's religion... all the tenants of the Republican Party

tenets!
 
Posted by starLisa (Member # 8384) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Dagonee:
Lisa, a large number of people use the word "temple" to refer to their own places of worship. It's not your place to tell Pel - especially if you're going to be so snarky and mean about it - that he shouldn't accomodate their wishes instead of yours.

Information about the different usages of "temple" is certainly welcome. Snark, condescension, and an insistence that someone not involved in the dispute over usage of the term choose one side over the other is not.

I disagree. "Synagogue" is acceptable to everyone. "Temple" is not. So when Rivka objected to his use of the word temple, he could have just said, "Okay, got it." Instead, he decided to stand on ceremony and be a jerk about it. I responded to his jerkiness jerkily. More verbosely than Rivka, because in my experience, Rivka doesn't bother wasting time arguing with people who aren't going to listen. I do.
 
Posted by Dagonee (Member # 5818) on :
 
Here's the conversation:

Rivka:

quote:
There was a Temple (two, actually), and we await the building of the next one. The majority of Jewish houses of worship are called synagogues (or shuls, if you prefer), not temples
Pel (and his statement is factually true):
quote:
Here in the United States, at least, many synagogues use the title temple, including the largest one here in San Antonio (Temple Beth-El.) I don't know anything about it other than that.
Rivka (referring only to the last sentence):
quote:
Precisely.
Pel:
quote:
As the the nomenclature of Jewish houses of worship, rivka, I am imminently aware of the Temple that was destroyed by the Romans under Vespasian and Titus in 70 A.D. This is well within the history of the Roman Republic and Empire from the time of the Grachi to the Five Good Emperors, the subject about which I am probably most knowledgeable.

As you did not contradict my point that many Synagogues call themselves Temples, I do not see your point.

First, I'd be interested to see where he's being a "jerk" about it. Rivka didn't state that the term was "offensive,: despite your implications to the contrary.

There was a point raised about language usage. Pel stated his reasons for his usage.

Perhaps had someone bothered to say, "Pel, many people consider that usage offensive" you're rudeness would have been called for. But no one said that until you decided that you could tell Pel what the "correct" response was.

The fact that the "correct" response you posed wasn't actually correct (due to an unreasonable expectation that Rivka's two-sentence challenge to his usage should have informed him that some find it offensive) only makes your attempt laughable. It doesn't excuse it.
 
Posted by rivka (Member # 4859) on :
 
I was under the impression that I did imply it. Had I any expectation that stating outright that it was offensive would have been in any way helpful, I would have done so.

But Lisa is correct about what I am willing to spend my time on, and I had no such expectation.
 
Posted by Dagonee (Member # 5818) on :
 
quote:
I was under the impression that I did imply it.
I wasn't, and it doesn't appear that Pel was. To me it looked like a quibble over language and a dismissal when he stated his side of a linguistic discussion.

quote:
Had I any expectation that stating outright that it was offensive would have been in any way helpful, I would have done so.
It depends on what you wanted to help. If you wanted him and others to realize you found it offensive, then it would have been helpful. If you wanted to change his word usage, we have no way of knowing if it would have helped.
 
Posted by El JT de Spang (Member # 7742) on :
 
Possibly Pel's (well-earned) reputation for being an insufferably condescending and often poorly informed ***** contributed to the reaction. Which isn't unreasonable, as far as I'm concerned.
 
Posted by Lyrhawn (Member # 7039) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by A Rat Named Dog:
quote:
My real problem with Christianity is that they spend more time denouncing homosexuals and women who have abortions, calling them murderers and home wreckers, yet where is that same outrage over the divorce rate of this country?
There is plenty of outrage over the divorce rate in this country, but I don't know how or where you would hear about it, since at the moment, it isn't part of a huge, nationally-publicized debate. When you don't belong to a community, you tend to hear what they think about the big conflicts, and not so much what they say to each other about everything else. That doesn't mean they are unconcerned ... only that you are uninformed.

And incidentally, didn't we hear a couple of years ago that worries about the divorce rate had prompted some places to adopt a second tier of marriage that is much harder to sever than a standard marriage? It seems to me that the action you're looking for IS happening. But what else, really, do you expect people to do to lower the divorce rate? Make divorce illegal? I don't think anyone imagines that THAT would be a good idea ...

I shrug my shoulders at you.

Those same people think that making marriage for some illegal is perfectly okay, why does it stand to reason that they'd believe making divorce illegal is unreasonable? And they are the ones making a national issue of it, they are leading the national opposition to it, why don't they make a national issue of other problems?

See, I don't have a problem with an insular community discussing issues amongst themselves, regardless of what they are. But when they venture into the national public sphere, then I'm allowed to have opinions on them. And my opinion of a portion of these people is that they are highly hypocritical, and I have little respect for their issues with the blinders they have on. There's more of a push to make laws that effect non-Christians, than to make laws that effect only Christians. I think my problem with their methods and hypocrisy are valid.

Their outrage isn't the same, when was the last time a Christian PAC put out an ad over national television about divorce? or pushing for national laws that punish people who don't honor their fathers? or national laws that make polygamy legal? or national laws or constitutional amendments that force people to honor no other god but that of the Christian bible as demanded by the first commandment?
 
Posted by Lyrhawn (Member # 7039) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Dagonee:
quote:
My real problem with Christianity is that they spend more time denouncing ...women who have abortions, calling them murderers and home wreckers, yet where is that same outrage over the divorce rate of this country?
That's half your "real" problem with Christianity? That some people who call themselves Christian have more outrage about what they consider to be murder than about divorce?

Just because I listed two of my problems doesn't mean that's all it is, or that half of what I wrote is really half my problem. Truth be told, I agree with a grand majority of people against abortion, but you ignored a rather large chunk of my argument. Drugs kill, child abuse could be almost called a form of abortion of the child is killed (though that really is legal murder, which negates my point anyway, but some could make the argument anyway). Taking the lightest of my issues, and pairing it with the heaviest of theirs I think was a little dishonest Dag, the paragraph you're referencing had a lot more in it than just divorce and abortion.

But if that is the crux of your argument then I'll retract abortion from that part of my argument is pair it back with a minority of Christians who choose to protest abortion by blowing up abortion clinics, and abusing women who have or want to have abortions. Very Christian of them, to say nothing of those that don't care about the life of the mother.
 
Posted by Dagonee (Member # 5818) on :
 
quote:
Those same people think that making marriage for some illegal is perfectly okay
Technically, those same people think that not changing civil marriage laws so that they recognize a different relationship as marriage is perfectly OK.

It might seem like a very small difference, but it goes a long way to explaining the different treatment.

The effort to change the marriage laws is one that will change an institution many see as fundamental to society. None of your other examples do that.

Accusing someone of hypocrisy based on their attempt to use the law to protect one particular religious value quite ignores the hundreds of ways in which these issues all differ from each other.

It's the equivalent of accusing a pro-choice person of hypocrisy for not favoring choice in infanticide or a pro-life person of hypocrisy for eating eggs.
 
Posted by Dagonee (Member # 5818) on :
 
quote:
Taking the lightest of my issues, and pairing it with the heaviest of theirs I think was a little dishonest Dag,
Bull. It's not like I hid your post - it's right there on the page.

quote:
But if that is the crux of your argument then I'll retract abortion from that part of my argument
The crux of my argument is that someone who can't understand why some people experience more outrage at what they consider to be a little less than 1 million intentionally caused human deaths a year than each of the things you mentioned is trying not to understand the other side.

I'm not sure what the rest of your post means (" is pair it back with a minority of Christians who choose to protest abortion by blowing up abortion clinics, and abusing women who have or want to have abortions. Very Christian of them, to say nothing of those that don't care about the life of the mother"). You can make all the claims about people who blow up abortion clinics not acting very Christian all you like.
 
Posted by rivka (Member # 4859) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Dagonee:
It depends on what you wanted to help. If you wanted him and others to realize you found it offensive, then it would have been helpful.

Since I, and others, have stated previously (and not so very long ago) that this was the case, I beg to differ.

JT's point also had something to do with my response.
 
Posted by Pen Ohmsford (Member # 9783) on :
 
quote:
Therefore when you say "we don't hate homosexuals" you aren't speaking for everyone... I think it is very fair to say that SOME Christians really DO hate homosexuals.
I tried to point that out. I said that any Christians that did hate homosexuals ought to be called bigots. And vice versa of course.

quote:
My real problem with organized religions...
As long as you admit that you have a problem with people following organized religion, that's OK with me. No joke. See my post above. As long as you admit it, which you have.

quote:
My real problem with organized religions, is that they change over time.
OK I have like 18000 arguments against this, but I honestly don't want to go on for too long or be rude, so I'll keep it to two brief ones - 1) secular humanism has changed quite a bit too. and 2)non-organized religions change much more readily to society than organized one.

quote:
My real problem with Christianity is that they spend more time denouncing homosexuals and women who have abortions, calling them murderers and home wreckers, yet where is that same outrage over the divorce rate of this country?
I'm quite willing to denounce these things too. But one has to be wise; it's important to show two parts of sin: 1) that it's sin, and we must forsake it 2) that God will forgive us afterwards. If, as a Christian, I found a way to denounce all these sins all the time, then I would not be a pleasant person. So I do denounce these things, but it's important to do so in a proper manner.
 
Posted by Lyrhawn (Member # 7039) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Dagonee:
quote:
Those same people think that making marriage for some illegal is perfectly okay
Technically, those same people think that not changing civil marriage laws so that they recognize a different relationship as marriage is perfectly OK.

It might seem like a very small difference, but it goes a long way to explaining the different treatment.

The effort to change the marriage laws is one that will change an institution many see as fundamental to society. None of your other examples do that.

Accusing someone of hypocrisy based on their attempt to use the law to protect one particular religious value quite ignores the hundreds of ways in which these issues all differ from each other.

It's the equivalent of accusing a pro-choice person of hypocrisy for not favoring choice in infanticide or a pro-life person of hypocrisy for eating eggs.

I reject this argument because marriage has NOT been static for the last 2,000 years, since the birth of Christianity. It has gone through many changes, the man isn't the ruler of the household anymore, what is expected of children is different, what is expected of the parents is different, what actually happens is different. You aren't talking about modern day Christians trying to protect a 2,000 year old, unchanging institution. If that were the case, I wouldn't have quite so many objections to their cause (well, other than the fact that I fundamentally disagree with it, and I think it violates the Constitution), but at least I would respect their aims.

This is part of what I was talking about before which religion's changing. Marriage has changed. I don't in any way support forcing churches to perform ceremonies or confer marriage status on homosexual couples if they don't want to. But some of the legal protections that marriage affords didn't exist before America did, so why all the religious uproar over something we invented in a secular state to begin with?

I can understand why they THINK they should be doing this. But scrutiny erodes their logic as far as I can see. Gay couples are still going to live together, and they are still going to raise children together. All illegalizing their actions is going to do is punish them, which again, isn't very Christian. "Vengeance is mine sayeth the Lord." Revenge is not Christian. So I guess that makes that violates secular and religious principles, not to mention common sense.
 
Posted by Lyrhawn (Member # 7039) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Dagonee:
quote:
Taking the lightest of my issues, and pairing it with the heaviest of theirs I think was a little dishonest Dag,
Bull. It's not like I hid your post - it's right there on the page.

quote:
But if that is the crux of your argument then I'll retract abortion from that part of my argument
The crux of my argument is that someone who can't understand why some people experience more outrage at what they consider to be a little less than 1 million intentionally caused human deaths a year than each of the things you mentioned is trying not to understand the other side.

I'm not sure what the rest of your post means (" is pair it back with a minority of Christians who choose to protest abortion by blowing up abortion clinics, and abusing women who have or want to have abortions. Very Christian of them, to say nothing of those that don't care about the life of the mother"). You can make all the claims about people who blow up abortion clinics not acting very Christian all you like.

Alright, I'll change dishonest to annoying, if you prefer. And the reason you don't know what that means is that I mucked it up. But you seem to have gotten the overall point anyway.

And I'm not "trying not to understand the other side." I AGREE with the other side (mostly). And I offerred to remove abortion from the argument entirely, which in hindsight makes sense anyway, it's not a religious issue, at least, it isn't solely a religious issue, which is at least evidenced by the fact that I'm not super religious and I agree with many who are on this specific topic.
 
Posted by Lyrhawn (Member # 7039) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Pen Ohmsford:
quote:
My real problem with organized religions, is that they change over time.
OK I have like 18000 arguments against this, but I honestly don't want to go on for too long or be rude, so I'll keep it to two brief ones - 1) secular humanism has changed quite a bit too. and 2)non-organized religions change much more readily to society than organized one.

quote:
My real problem with Christianity is that they spend more time denouncing homosexuals and women who have abortions, calling them murderers and home wreckers, yet where is that same outrage over the divorce rate of this country?
I'm quite willing to denounce these things too. But one has to be wise; it's important to show two parts of sin: 1) that it's sin, and we must forsake it 2) that God will forgive us afterwards. If, as a Christian, I found a way to denounce all these sins all the time, then I would not be a pleasant person. So I do denounce these things, but it's important to do so in a proper manner.

I wasn't aware secular humanism really even was an organized religion, it has no doctrine, no clergy, no religious text...all things, or at least some of the thigns you need to call something an organized religion. And I didn't state any problems with non-organized religions. Though I'm not sure how many non-organized ones can even be called religions. I wouldn't mind hearing a couple other of your objections, but I don't want to derail the thread that much.

If only everyone felt the way you do about your second point.
 
Posted by MrSquicky (Member # 1802) on :
 
Pen,
I can't help but suspect that you were talking about me with this:
quote:
Let's look at the logic of disliking Card for his homosexuality views:

a) Christian/Muslim based religions condemn homosexuality, with the exception of some modern liberal Christian branches.
b) Card believes homosexuality is wrong because he follows a version of a Christian/Muslim based religion.
c) Card is wrong for disagreeing with homosexuality.

To connect the dots: one should not believe in the tenants of one's religion if they are against some said moral principle (in this case, homosexuality). But, by definition, these religions require full obedience: one can't follow only the doctrines he/should chooses. Which means, basically: you think Card has no right to believe in his religion, wholeheartedly and fully, without being criticized.

I am, after all, just about the most consistently critical and outspoken poster on OSC's expressed views on homosexuality.

With that as a supposition, could you explain to me how the quotes I provided fit into your analysis of OSC talking about his religious beliefs and me saying he shouldn't do that?
quote:
Laws against homosexual behavior should remain on the books, not to be indiscriminately enforced against anyone who happens to be caught violating them, but to be used when necessary to send a clear message that those whoflagrantly violate society's regulation of sexual behavior cannot be permitted to remain as acceptable, equal citizens within that society.

The goal of the polity is not to put homosexuals in jail. The goal is to discourage people from engaging in homosexual practices in the first place, and, when they nevertheless proceed in their homosexual behavior, to encourage them to do so discreetly, so as not to shake the confidence of the community in the polity's ability to provide rules for safe, stable, dependable marriage and family relationships.

quote:
And we all know the course this thing will follow. Anyone who opposes this edict will be branded a bigot; any schoolchild who questions the legitimacy of homosexual marriage will be expelled for "hate speech." The fanatical Left will insist that anyone who upholds the fundamental meaning that marriage has always had, everywhere, until this generation, is a "homophobe" and therefore mentally ill.
quote:
So if my friends insist on calling what they do "marriage," they are not turning their relationship into what my wife and I have created, because no court has the power to change what their relationship actually is.

Instead they are attempting to strike a death blow against the well-earned protected status of our, and every other, real marriage.

They steal from me what I treasure most, and gain for themselves nothing at all. They won't be married. They'll just be playing dress-up in their parents' clothes.

quote:
The dark secret of homosexual society -- the one that dares not speak its name -- is how many homosexuals first entered into that world through a disturbing seduction or rape or molestation or abuse, and how many of them yearn to get out of the homosexual community and live normally.
quote:
"I'm amused that you think it doesn't hurt anyone. The homosexuals that I've known well, I have found none who were actually made happier by performing homosexual acts. Or by withdrawing, which is what they do, from the mainline of human life. The separation is there and is, in fact, celebrated within the homosexual community."

 
Posted by MrSquicky (Member # 1802) on :
 
Geoff,
quote:
But what else, really, do you expect people to do to lower the divorce rate? Make divorce illegal? I don't think anyone imagines that THAT would be a good idea ...
Do you know what I would say to this? We have had this conversation before.

That they go directly to "making divorce illegal" betrays, to me, a fundamental weakness in many groups views of the problems with marriage.

First, the most obvious thing Christian groups could do to lower the divorce rate is stop getting divorced at significantly higher rates than most other groups. You look at the group that is pretty much the most outspoken ond politically active against gays - evangelical Christians - and see that they have one of the highest rates of divorce in the country and I think it is a pretty reasonable assumption that they don't care about divorce anywhere near as much as they care about gays.

Second, marriages fail for many reasons. On a list of these reasons ranked by order of importance "Because divorce is available" doesn't even crack the top 10. What you get if you outlaw divorce is a lot of people getting trapped in crappy marriages. You'd lower the divorce rate, but ultimately I don't know that we'd be better off.

On the other hand, there are dozens of things that you can do to strengthen marriage and people's commitment to it such that people no longer would choose to get divorced even if it were an option. As I've said many, many times when this topic has come up, I'd be a happy man if the programs that exist to further this goal got a tenth as much money, support, and attention as the anti-gay groups do. But, that doesn't seem to be where people's values lie.
 
Posted by MrSquicky (Member # 1802) on :
 
quote:
than I do. I disagree with him that homosexual relationships will damage society more than the persecution and banning of them will. However, as far as politics go, people have to try to implement what they believe. Democracy works by rule of majority, thus everyone has to vote as they see fit. (Before anyone brings it up, I do understand all the many different facets to voting, and how our system doesn't always do a great job of expressing majority opinion, but since it's the best one we have, we use it.) Only in voting by our values can we create a society that works best for the majority of Americans. It is a compromise we all agree to every day by simply living in this country, or Canada, or whatever. I hope that our laws will continue to be tolerant in this respect, but by living here, I must accept the laws of the country, and do my best to change them if I disagree with them.
No, I don't agree. You've demonstrated why strict democracy is an awful, awful system. The philosophical basis for our society and, to a lesser extent, its structure is set up specifically against this mob rule idea that "might makes right".

As things stand, I've yet to see a thread on Hatrack where an opponent of gay marriage has put forth reasons for their positions that doesn't boil down to personal or religious prejudice or false information.

It is no more legitimate for a large segment of a population to force its prejudices on another, smaller segment than it is for one group with all th guns to do the same to people without guns. As it stands, this debate is not about whether or not Christians are going to be allowed to live according to their values. It is about whether they should to be allowed to force other people to live according to these values.
 
Posted by Dagonee (Member # 5818) on :
 
quote:
It is about whether they should to be allowed to force other people to live according to these values.
No, it's not. Even if I grant that their goals amount to "forc[ing] other people to live according to these values," which I don't and I'm not going to discuss with you, the issue is about whether they will or should force other people.

There's no question that they are allowed to. It doesn't take much more than a majority to amend most state constitutions, and the only judicial interpretations that have instituted gay marriage have been based on state provisions, not federal.

It's almost inconceivable that SCOTUS would find a federal right to gay marriage. However, even if they did, a small minority, properly distributed, could amend the constitution to override that decision. In practice, it would require a majority, but not one as large as the 3/4 state requirement suggests.

So it's clear that the majority is "allowed" to force people. Nor is there any mechanism available to prevent that - there must be some final stopping point for government. In this country it's the people, and it's not at all clear this is a bad thing.

We've made it very difficult for the people to override some particular types of decisions - those that limit government in some way - but it is always possible within the framework of our government.
 
Posted by Dagonee (Member # 5818) on :
 
quote:
As things stand, I've yet to see a thread on Hatrack where an opponent of gay marriage has put forth reasons for their positions that doesn't boil down to personal or religious prejudice or false information.
This has been done several times. The fact that YOU choose to categorize them as "personal or religious prejudice" doesn't change that fact.
 
Posted by MrSquicky (Member # 1802) on :
 
Demonstrate where Dag.
 
Posted by Dagonee (Member # 5818) on :
 
Not going to do it again, Squick. Every time I do, you simply call the other arguments prejudiced. It's not worth my time to do anything but challenge the factual assertion.
 
Posted by MrSquicky (Member # 1802) on :
 
There are other people who are reading this and involved in the conversation besides you and I. I didn't challenge your assertion with the expectation that it would directly benefit you or I, but rather to either have you back it up, with me challenging, so that they could decide for themselves, or to make it clear that you are either unwilling or unable to back up your assertion.
 
Posted by Dagonee (Member # 5818) on :
 
I am unwilling to back up my assertion. (edit: to be more precise, I am unwilling to spend the time necessary to back up my assertion. This is a leisure activity for me.) Therefore, two assertions exist. I have given those other people the significant piece of information that your assertion is not generally accepted by at least one other member who has participated in a great many of these threads. That's useful information.

As of now, our two assertions stand equally backed up.
 
Posted by MrSquicky (Member # 1802) on :
 
Certainly, although we are in two very different positions. I've made a categorical assertion of a negative. You've presented an objection to this assertion. It would be terribly difficult, if not impossible to really back up what I've said, i.e. prove a negative, in an affirmative matter. The best I could do is to show all past discussions that we've had (here's the latest, where I was specifically pressing for articulated reasons that didn't boil down to prejudice and was met with none by any anti-SSM people). You, on the other hand, need only show a single case where what I said wasn't true. I think, if you're going to call someone's honesty into question, that's the least we should expect of you. But you have, in the past, show a very different approach to honesty than I work from, so you probably disagree.
 
Posted by Dagonee (Member # 5818) on :
 
quote:
I think, if you're going to call someone's honesty into question, that's the least we should expect of you.[quote]

I think, if you're going to make unsupported assertions that call into question the motives of those you disagree with, you should not expect someone else to have to support their denial.

[quote]But you have, in the past, show a very different approach to honesty than I work from, so you probably disagree.

Well, my approach values honesty. If yours is different than mine, that's nothing I'm going to get to upset about.
 
Posted by MrSquicky (Member # 1802) on :
 
quote:
I think, if you're going to make unsupported assertions that call into question the motives of those you disagree with, you should not expect someone else to have to support their denial.
Not entirely sure where I did that. What I did do is describe a situation where I observed that offered rationales all fit a certain criteria and then I (and others) made a public point of asking for reasons against gay marriage that were outside these criteria but weren't answered by anyone who were opposed to gay marriage with any such reasons.

I made no claims as to people's motives, but rather to the foundations of the arguments that were offerred.
 
Posted by BaoQingTian (Member # 8775) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by MrSquicky:
First, the most obvious thing Christian groups could do to lower the divorce rate is stop getting divorced at significantly higher rates than most other groups.

From what I recall, this isn't necessarily true for the Mormons, of which OSC is a member.

According to this site Mormons have a divorce rate of 24%, which is slightly higher than Catholics and lower than most Protestant Christians (Lutherans excluded).
However, (from the same website's article)
quote:

This simple statistic obscures an interesting factor: Mormons who marry fellow believers have an extremely low divorce rate: "A 1993 study published in Demography [magazine] showed that Mormons marrying within their church are least likely of all Americans to become divorced. Only 13 percent of LDS couples have divorced after five years of marriage, compared with 20 percent for religiously homogamist unions among Catholics and Protestants and 27 percent among Jews."

Marrying in the temple (and thus necessarily in the faith) is emphasized greatly by the LDS church. If the couples do so, they appear to have the lowest divorce rate of any group in America.
 


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