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Author Topic: Abstract
Dr Strangelove
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I have an abstract due for a history paper on Monday and I'm not really sure what that means. I know basically what an abstract is, but I don't know really how to go about creating one. Is there some specific format I need to follow? What does it need to include? This is an upper level class, so I suppose my teacher assumes we know what we're doing, but neither I nor the majority of people I've talked to in the class have any idea. I hope that means its really easy and vague, but I'd rather be sure. Does anyone have any idea what I should be doing?
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TheGrimace
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I dunno about history papers, but all the engineering abstracts I've seen are something like a couple paragraphs just summarizing what you're talking about inside. so my advise: write a pararaph or two that summarizes your paper.
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Phanto
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Write a paragraph that deals with the abstract goal of your paper. Maybe google "abstracts" to find examples.
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Christine
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Well heck, I thought I responded but I don't see my post.

Basically, an abstract is a detailed summary designed to give the reader an idea of what the purpose of a detailed analysis or report is.

Wikipedia has a decent article on this. Look up abstract (summary).

I don't know if you're in high school or college -- if you're in college I'd go to the university library and if not, I'd go to the public library. Ask the reference librarian for help finding professional journals, especially in the field of history. They will have abstracts in them that you can use for an idea. Make sure to ask the reference librarian and not whoever is sitting at the circulation desk.

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BlackBlade
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quote:

Does anyone have any idea what I should be doing?

Emailing or even calling the teacher to request clarification should be the first thing you do. Beyond that, TheGrimace is most likely correct about what you should be writing.

At least in my college a summary does not have to follow any writing format per se, you just need to cover what you will be writing about.

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fugu13
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Yes, an abstract should be a compact summary of the paper, and it should succinctly state the primary conclusions. They're rarely over a paragraph, and definitely should not exceed 500 words (200 is a much more common maximum). They should also include motivation for the research, typically at the beginning.
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Dr Strangelove
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That's pretty much what I figured. My teacher is remarkably unapproachable or I would've asked him. I might still talk to some of my grad student friends tomorrow. I'm in college btw. [Smile] Thanks for all the help!
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T_Smith
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If you really want to be abstract, get 4 or 5 different crayons, and draw seemlessly random squiggles. Note: this is only phase one. Then you have to give it a name that it could in no way represent, something that rolls of the tongue, like "The Greed and Drive of the modern Adult Male, as depicted by horses."
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Phanto
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Someone has been watching Essu flicks, haven't they, T_Smith [Razz] ?
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Jeesh
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I had to do a science fair abstract, thank goodness THAT'S all over with.

It's pretty much like everyone said, a few paragraphs summarizing your paper, including the main points. If I were you though, I'd ask the teacher what you need specifically, we were given a form to fill out.

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King of Men
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Here's an abstract picked quite at random from arxiv, for a paper titled "Measurement of CP-Violating Asymmetries in $B^0\to(\rho\pi)^0$ Using a Time-Dependent Dalitz Plot Analysis". As a complete aside, I'm working on a time-dependent Dalitz plot analysis myself, though in a different channel.

quote:
We report a measurement of CP-violating asymmetries in $B^0\to(\rho\pi)^0\to\pi^+\pi^-\pi^0$ decays using a time-dependent Dalitz plot analysis. The results are obtained from a data sample of 347 million $\Upsilon(4S) \to B\bar{B}$ decays, collected by the BaBar detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy B Factory at SLAC. We measure 26 coefficients of the bilinear form factor terms occurring in the time-dependent decay rate of the \Bz meson and derive the physically relevant quantities from these coefficients. In particular we find a three standard deviation evidence of direct CP-violation in $B^0\to\rho^\pm\pi^\mp$ decays, with systematic uncertainties included. We also achieve a constraint of the angle $\alpha$ of the Unitarity Triangle. All results presented are preliminary.
Hey, you know, that paper looks quite interesting, even though I picked it totally at hazard. I think I'll read it tomorrow, see what they do.
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Shan
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I like the color crayon approach myself . . . *grin*
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T_Smith
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quote:
Originally posted by Phanto:
Someone has been watching Essu flicks, haven't they, T_Smith [Razz] ?

I don't even know what an Essu flick is, honestly. I just have a lingering annoyance towards an someone I knew who insisted time and time again that the art he produced was a valid form of art and talent. Perhaps to an abstract mind, what he produced could be considered very thought provoking. To my mind, it was 5 crayons and a flashy title.

And in case one of my friends reads this, no Sam, it was not you.

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anti_maven
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I used to have to write abstracts for a living (eek), so here is my 2p:

Imagine you hadd to describe your magnum opus to someone while travelling in a lift. You don't have much time, so what you say has to count.

Good luck!

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MidnightBlue
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quote:
Originally posted by Dr Strangelove:
That's pretty much what I figured. My teacher is remarkably unapproachable or I would've asked him. I might still talk to some of my grad student friends tomorrow. I'm in college btw. [Smile] Thanks for all the help!

If your professor isn't approachable in person, email is a wonderful thing.
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