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Author Topic: A Math Puzzle
Lisa
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My sister and her husband called me the other day. They'd run across a puzzle, and couldn't figure it out. And since it was math oriented, they called the family geek.

They don't remember where the puzzle was, and they can't get the answer. I think I figured it out, but I thought I'd run it by the big brains on Hatrack and see what turns up.

Ahem.

"Three identical numbers add up to sixty, and none of them are twenty."

That's as close as they can remember to the exact phrasing. I searched all over the Internet, and failed to find anything like this.

Thoughts?

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Mr.Funny
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3*16 = 48 = 60 in base 8. [Dont Know]
3*32 = 96 = 60 in base 16.

Those are probably not the answer(s) you are looking for.

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Tante Shvester
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Of course NONE of them are 20 -- they ALL are! Not a math problem after all!
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James Tiberius Kirk
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That's what I was thinking too-- probably a base change of some sort.

--j_k

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Raia
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Haha, that's awesome Tante!

I vote for that answer.

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Enigmatic
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My first idea is 140 degrees.
140 + 140 + 140 = 420. If that's degrees in polar coordinates 420 is the same as 60, because there's 360 degrees in a circle and 420 - 360 = 60. Of course, this only works if all you're concerned about is the position, not the amount of rotation.

The punny answer would be 2D. 2D+2D+2D = six dee.

--Enigmatic

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Enigmatic
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quote:
Originally posted by Tante Shvester:
Of course NONE of them are 20 -- they ALL are! Not a math problem after all!

This at occurred to me also, but if the wording is "none of them" instead of "not one of them" I don't agree that it's valid. Yes, I'm aware there's probably a word-root issue there, but I don't think that changes the definition of "none"

--Enigmatic

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Raia
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But you must remember that the wording is paraphrased.
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The Rabbit
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quote:
the wording is "none of them"
Unfortunately, we don't know whether this is the correct wording of the puzzle or not.
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Enigmatic
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Yes, hence my use of the word "IF"

Also, IF it's "three identical numbers" I don't think "they're all 20" is a good answer, because why specify identical in that case? Sure, it could be the answer, but I think less of the riddle if that's it. And as Tante said, it wouldn't be a math puzzle.

--Enigmatic

Edit to add: We've got 5 answers (counting the non-math one) that can all work for the question as stated in OP. Since we don't have access to the original riddler, they're effectively all "right." Anyone have others?

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TomDavidson
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How about 55 and 5? [Smile]
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The Rabbit
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Oooo!! Tom that's a clever little answer.
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Enigmatic
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I like Tom's too!
I'm hoping in a day or two hatrackers will have posted dozens of different answers that could all work for the question. Kind of makes me want to post a "What's black and white and red all over?" thread, or other jokes that have lots of answers.

--Enigmatic

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theresa51282
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Not at all the puzzle you are looking for but an interesting puzzle to try if you're bored. My best time is 14 minutes on medium.

http://www.websudoku.com/

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Amanecer
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That was fun theresa! Took me twenty minutes to get the easy one. :-P
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kojabu
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Oh sudoku is fun!
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Vadon
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I actually think the Evil one was a wee bit easier than Easy...
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Raia
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I started a thread about sudoku a few months ago... it died very quickly. [Razz]

(edit: Never mind. Someone bumped it. Raia is an idiot.)

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lem
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How about 60 + 60 + (-60)?

Or does the sign not make the "numbers" identical?

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Lisa
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quote:
Originally posted by Enigmatic:
My first idea is 140 degrees.
140 + 140 + 140 = 420. If that's degrees in polar coordinates 420 is the same as 60, because there's 360 degrees in a circle and 420 - 360 = 60. Of course, this only works if all you're concerned about is the position, not the amount of rotation.

That was the solution I came up with. My father the doctor and my brother-in-law the marketing guy were skeptical. My brother the engineer seemed impressed with the answer. But it's cool hearing other ideas as well.
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camus
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5555, 5555, 5555
All the digits add up to 60.

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Lisa
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quote:
Originally posted by Enigmatic:
quote:
Originally posted by Tante Shvester:
Of course NONE of them are 20 -- they ALL are! Not a math problem after all!

This at occurred to me also, but if the wording is "none of them" instead of "not one of them" I don't agree that it's valid. Yes, I'm aware there's probably a word-root issue there, but I don't think that changes the definition of "none"

--Enigmatic

I wouldn't be at all surprised if the original phrasing was "not one of them is 20". When I first heard the puzzle, my initial sense was that it was some kind of wordplay, since it didn't make any mathematical sense (until I thought about circles). I'll have to ask my sister.
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Lisa
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quote:
Originally posted by theresa51282:
Not at all the puzzle you are looking for but an interesting puzzle to try if you're bored. My best time is 14 minutes on medium.

http://www.websudoku.com/

I have taken a mighty oath (so to speak) never to go near a sudoku. I spend enough time online; I'm not about to find a new hobby. <shudder>
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Lisa
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quote:
Originally posted by camus:
5555, 5555, 5555
All the digits add up to 60.

Nice!
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Lisa
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quote:
Originally posted by lem:
How about 60 + 60 + (-60)?

Or does the sign not make the "numbers" identical?

I suggested that whie I was still on the phone with them. They didn't think 60 and -60 counted as identical.

I'm inclined to think it was the "not one of the numbers is twenty" thing. I have this vague memory of hearing that riddle once when I was a kid.

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Dagonee
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The way I heard it was that someone has two coins which total 35 cents. One of them is not a quarter. What are the coins.

A dime and a quarter (the dime is the one that is not a quarter).

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EarlNMeyer-Flask
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pi/9 + pi/9 + pi/9 = pi/3 = 60 degrees
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Tatiana
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Clever, but if pi/3 counts as 60 then how does pi/9 not count as 20?

I like the 55 + 5 idea.

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0range7Penguin
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I like the sudoku
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